Amulet thumbnail 1
Amulet thumbnail 2
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Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Islamic Middle East, Room 42, The Jameel Gallery

Amulet

2nd century-3rd century (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Amulets were meant to protect the owner from evil. This amulet takes the form of the head of Hercules, one of the most famous heroes of Classical mythology. In Egypt during the Roman period (30 BC-AD 639), Hercules was a symbol of power as well as of protection during times of war.

The turquoise glaze on this amulet was popular in the pre-Islamic Middle East. In Egypt, turquoise was associated with good fortune as the colour of the life-giving River Nile. Under Islam, the lucky associations of the blue-green colour persisted in an informal way.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Moulded, turquoise-glazed faience ware
Brief description
Moulded amulet in the form of the head of Hercules, Egypt, 2nd-3rd century AD.
Physical description
Moulded, turquoise-green glazed head of Hercules wearing the lion skin.
Dimensions
  • Height: 9.53cm
Style
Gallery label
Jameel Gallery 1–2 Turquoise Glaze Turquoise glaze, which was made by adding copper, was popular in the pre-Islamic Middle East. In Egypt, turquoise was associated with good fortune as the colour of the life-giving River Nile. For this reason, it was used on amulets, which were meant to protect the owner from evil. Under Islam, the lucky associations of the blue-green colour persisted in an informal way. 2 Head of Hercules Amulet Egypt, AD 100–300 Moulded faience with coloured glaze Museum no. 486-1891 (Jameel Gallery)
Object history
Objects 440-1891 to 559-1891 were purchased together from W.M.F. Petrie, for £12 6 shillings.
Subjects depicted
Summary
Amulets were meant to protect the owner from evil. This amulet takes the form of the head of Hercules, one of the most famous heroes of Classical mythology. In Egypt during the Roman period (30 BC-AD 639), Hercules was a symbol of power as well as of protection during times of war.

The turquoise glaze on this amulet was popular in the pre-Islamic Middle East. In Egypt, turquoise was associated with good fortune as the colour of the life-giving River Nile. Under Islam, the lucky associations of the blue-green colour persisted in an informal way.
Collection
Accession number
486-1891

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Record createdSeptember 19, 2003
Record URL
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