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Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Islamic Middle East, Room 42, The Jameel Gallery

Filter

1000-1200 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This filter fitted into the neck of a water bottle and kept out flies and dust. Such filters were often pierced to form designs. These included abstract patterns, calligraphic inscriptions and figural imagery, such as the elephant seen here.

The filter and the water bottle had a porous body of unglazed earthenware. This allowed water to evaporate through the sides, keeping the contents cool. This practical advantage meant that unglazed water vessels were common in both the pre-Islamic and Islamic periods.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Earthenware, pierced and incised decoration
Brief description
Filter from a water-jar, pierced and incised to form a picture of an elephant, Egypt, 11th-12th century.
Physical description
Fatimid earthenware strainer fragment depicting an elephant in incised and pierced decoration.
Dimensions
  • Diameter: 8.5cm
Style
Production typeMass produced
Gallery label
Jameel Gallery 12–13 Filters from Two Water Bottles Egypt, 1000–1200 Pierced earthenware Museum nos. C.863, 902-1921 Given by G.D. Hornblower, Esq. (Jameel Gallery)
Credit line
Given by G.D. Hornblower, Esq.
Object history
Found in excavations in Fustat.
Historical context
Strainers were made fit inside the neck of jugs intended to contain water or other liquids to prevent insects from entering. Typically used during the Fatimid and Ayyubid periods, a number have been found in excavations in Fustat, Egypt some with their accompanying jugs. Usually of buff earthenware, though lustre painted and glazed examples exist, they feature anthropomorphic, vegetal and calligraphic designs.
Production
Found in excavations in Fustat.
Subject depicted
Summary
This filter fitted into the neck of a water bottle and kept out flies and dust. Such filters were often pierced to form designs. These included abstract patterns, calligraphic inscriptions and figural imagery, such as the elephant seen here.

The filter and the water bottle had a porous body of unglazed earthenware. This allowed water to evaporate through the sides, keeping the contents cool. This practical advantage meant that unglazed water vessels were common in both the pre-Islamic and Islamic periods.
Associated objects
Collection
Accession number
C.902-1921

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Record createdJuly 14, 2003
Record URL
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