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Soup tureen with cover and stand
  • Soup tureen with cover and stand
    Spode Ceramic Works
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Soup tureen with cover and stand

  • Place of origin:

    Stoke-on-Trent, England (made)

  • Date:

    ca. 1820 (made)

  • Artist/Maker:

    Spode Ceramic Works (manufacturer)

  • Materials and Techniques:

    Bone china painted in colours and gilded

  • Credit Line:

    Given by Miss M.H. Gulson

  • Museum number:

    586C to E-1902

  • Gallery location:

    Ceramics Study Galleries, Britain & Europe, room 139, case 16, shelf 5

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Object Type
The growing use of tureens in the early 19th century enabled food to be kept warm, while the elaborate shapes and decorated lids added considerably to the splendours of the sideboard.

Design & Designing
Loosely copied from 18th-century Sèvres porcelain, Staffordshire porcelain patterns with ground colours and shaped panels in reserve became highly popular in the 1830s. This basic pattern (no. 5061) was also made in claret red, apricot, lime green and three shades of blue. The shape of this tureen, with its lobed form, moulded handles and scrolly bracket feet, follows closely that of contemporary silver or Sheffield plate.

Collectors & Owners
This tureen is from a service that was acquired by the V&A from Miss H. M. Gulson, who had inherited it from her uncle, Josiah Spode IV (1823-1893). Although the V&A wished to accept only a token number of pieces because of the impossibility of displaying the service in its entirety, eventually it agreed to take all rather than destroy the integrity of a documentary service. Since 1902 the service has largely remained in store. The British Galleries now provide a fitting permanent display of the many different shapes used in the service.

The Spode family provenance suggests that the service should represent the grandest and most opulent porcelain made at the factory at Stoke-on-Trent in the last years of Spode ownership. The factory archives, now available to collectors, show that the moulded shape is 'Amherst' (named after Lord Amherst, a popular Viceroy of India who retired in 1828) while the pattern 5061 was introduced in 1832. It would seem therefore that Josiah Spode IV, only nine years old in 1832, may have inherited it later from his own father, Josiah Spode III.

Physical description

Soup tureen with cover and stand of bone china painted in colours and gilded.
[Soup tureen] Tureen with eight sides, swelling at the middle, and with a loop handle at each end, and supported on four gilt scrolled feet. Round the upper part is a broad blue band with flowers and fruit in four shaped panels. On the lower part are branches of flowers and fruit.
[Cover] Cover with a loop handle terminating at either end in a lion's mask. With a broad blue band with flowers and fruit in four shaped panels round the edge. In the middle are branches of flowers and fruit.
[Stand] Stand with a broad blue band with flowers and fruit in four shaped panels round the edge. In the middle are branches of flowers and fruit.

Place of Origin

Stoke-on-Trent, England (made)

Date

ca. 1820 (made)

Artist/maker

Spode Ceramic Works (manufacturer)

Materials and Techniques

Bone china painted in colours and gilded

Marks and inscriptions

[Soup tureen] 'Spode 5061'
[Stand] 'Spode Felspar Porcelain' surrounded by a wreath of the rose, thistle and shamrock

Dimensions

Height: 26.5 cm, Width: 35 cm maximum, Depth: 24.1 cm maximum
[Stand] Height: 4.1 cm, Width: 42.4 cm, Depth: 31.1 cm

Descriptive line

Soup tureen with cover and stand of bone china painted in colours and gilded, Spode Ceramic Works, Stoke-on-Trent, ca. 1820

Labels and date

British Galleries:
PART OF A DINNER SERVICE

About 1820; numbers 30-34, 1831

This large service is characteristic of the extensive and richly decorated porcelain that was available to an increasingly wide range of buyers during this period. Marketing through London showrooms played an important role in the selling of such ensembles. Massed displays were a familiar sight to the visiting public as in the Wedgwood showroom illustrated on the left. [27/03/2003]

Materials

Bone china

Techniques

Painted; Gilded

Subjects depicted

Flowers; Fruit; Lion

Categories

Ceramics; Tableware & cutlery; Eating; Bone China

Collection code

CER

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Qr_O81036
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