The Court of the Lions, in the palace of the Alhambra thumbnail 1
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The Court of the Lions, in the palace of the Alhambra

Photograph
1859 ca. (photographed)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Object Type
Albumen prints were the first glossy, coated photographic prints. They were in general use from about 1855 to 1890. They were made from thin paper which was first coated with a mixture of whisked egg white and salt, then sensitized with silver nitrate. This print was made from a glass negative.

People
Charles Clifford worked under the patronage of Queen Isabella II of Spain and the Spanish court for over ten years. He is best known for his photographs of Spanish architecture and landscapes.

Subjects Depicted
This photograph shows part of a court in the old citadel and royal palace of the Alhambra in the city of Granada. This ornate style was typical of the architecture built by the 'Moors', Muslims from North Africa who occupied most of the Iberian peninsula in the early 8th century, but were driven out of Granada, their last stronghold in Spain, in 1492. The main sections of the building were begun in the 14th century. A replica of the court was displayed in the Great Exhibition in London in 1851.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Titles
  • The Court of the Lions, in the palace of the Alhambra (generic title)
  • Court of the Lions: North Gallery and the entrance gate to the Sala de las Dos Hermanas (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Albumen print from wet collodion on glass negative
Brief description
Topographical photograph illustrating the north gallery of the Court of the Lions and the entrance gate to the Sala de las Dos Hermanas, Alhambra; albumen print by Charles Clifford, 1859 ca., Granada, Spain.
Physical description
Photograph
Dimensions
  • Unmounted height: 29.2cm
  • Unmounted width: 42.9cm
Dimensions checked: measured; 08/09/2000 by PaperCons Mount dimensions previously given as 38.8 x 49.6
Content description
The photograph illustrates the north gallery of the Court of the Lions with the entrance gate to the Sala de las Dos Hermanas, situated in the Palace of the Lions, Alhambra. It documents constructional and decorative details of the Palace of the Lions and the palatial architecture of the Alhambra. It shows columns, details of arches, details of wood and decorative details on stucco.
Gallery label
  • British Galleries: In 1850 the British photographer, Charles Clifford, established a studio in Madrid. He became the most important foreign photographer in Spain, taking striking photographs of architecture in sunlight with dramatic contrasts of light and shade. By the 1850s the Alhambra in southern Spain had become a very popular tourist site, well known in Britain.(27/03/2003)
  • Gallery 100, ‘History of photography’, 2011-2012, label text : Charles Clifford (1819-63) The Court of the Lions, in the Palace of the Alhambra About 1860 The British photographer Charles Clifford established a studio in Madrid in 1850. He worked as official photographer to Queen Isabel II of Spain for a decade, while also travelling the country to record ancient architectural sites. The exquisite Alhambra is a complex of palaces, forts and gardens, built in the 14th century for the last Muslim emirs in Spain. Albumen print Museum no. 47.790 (07 03 2014)
Production
Photographed in Spain by Charles Clifford (born in London, 1821, died in Madrid, 1863)
Subjects depicted
Place depicted
Summary
Object Type
Albumen prints were the first glossy, coated photographic prints. They were in general use from about 1855 to 1890. They were made from thin paper which was first coated with a mixture of whisked egg white and salt, then sensitized with silver nitrate. This print was made from a glass negative.

People
Charles Clifford worked under the patronage of Queen Isabella II of Spain and the Spanish court for over ten years. He is best known for his photographs of Spanish architecture and landscapes.

Subjects Depicted
This photograph shows part of a court in the old citadel and royal palace of the Alhambra in the city of Granada. This ornate style was typical of the architecture built by the 'Moors', Muslims from North Africa who occupied most of the Iberian peninsula in the early 8th century, but were driven out of Granada, their last stronghold in Spain, in 1492. The main sections of the building were begun in the 14th century. A replica of the court was displayed in the Great Exhibition in London in 1851.
Collection
Accession number
47790

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Record createdApril 9, 2003
Record URL
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