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Slip

  • Place of origin:

    England (made)

  • Date:

    1590-1600 (made)

  • Artist/Maker:

    Unknown

  • Materials and Techniques:

    Canvas ground, embroidered with silk and metal thread

  • Museum number:

    T.46-1972

  • Gallery location:

    British Galleries, room 58c, case 5

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Object Type
This slip, one of a small group, depicts the coat of arms of Fitzwilliam impaling Sydney (impaling means that the two coats of arms appear on a shield divided vertically into two).

Materials & Making
Slips were small, usually floral motifs drawn onto canvas, then embroidered and cut out. They would be applied to a rich backing fabric such as velvet or satin. They were used in various types of furnishing, particularly bed hangings. It was more manageable for the domestic embroiderer to work a small piece of canvas that could be held in the hand than to tackle a large embroidery in a single piece. It was also easier, if necessary, to detach the slips and reapply them to another backing.

People
Two manuscript notes in the V&A relate to the commissioning of these slips. They were apparently written by Anne Sydney, daughter of Sir William Sydney of Penshurst, Kent, who married Sir William Fitzwilliam (1526-1599). They seem to indicate that the slips were worked to commission, but almost certainly by household servants, Mrs Fisher and Mrs Lyell, rather than in a workshop.

Place of Origin

England (made)

Date

1590-1600 (made)

Artist/maker

Unknown

Materials and Techniques

Canvas ground, embroidered with silk and metal thread

Dimensions

Height: 20.6 cm
Width: 19 cm

Dimensions checked: Measured; 01/10/1998 by dw/sp

Object history note

Made in England

Descriptive line

Embroidered Coat of Arms

Labels and date

British Galleries:
The coat of arms represents the marriage of Anne Sidney to Sir William Fitzwilliam (1526-1599). Slips were small motifs that were embroidered onto canvas, then cut out and stitched onto larger pieces of fabric. Floral motifs were particularly popular for domestic embroidery. A manuscript records that these slips were intended for hangings, probably for a bed.

Categories

Embroidery

Collection code

T&D

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Qr_O78866
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