Chrismatory thumbnail 1
Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
British Galleries, Room 58b

Chrismatory

1480-1500 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Object Type
This late 15th-century chrismatory is made of brass and engraved. Such containers took various forms. They often resemble reliquaries (a container for holy relics) and other ecclesiastical containers.

Ownership & Use
As a chrismatory this object would have been used to contain the holy oils necessary for ritual anointing: oleum infirmorum, used for the sick; oleum catechumenorum, used at Baptism; and chrisma or balm, used for the sacraments of Confirmation (the ceremony in which the baptised are admitted to full membership of the church) and the ordination of priests, and for certain consecrations.

Inscriptions
The inscription reveals that this object is a chrismatory. This appears to be a bungled version of 'Confirma hoc Deus quod, operatus es in nobis' meaning 'Strengthen, O Lord, that which you have wrought for us' (Psalm 67/68: 27/29). This phrase was used during the Confirmation service.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Engraved brass
Dimensions
  • Height: 13.5cm
  • Width: 16cm
  • Including lock depth: 7cm
Dimensions checked: Measured; 15/12/1998 by dw
Marks and inscriptions
The Latin inscription translates as 'Strengthen O Lord, that which you have wrought for us'
Gallery label
  • British Galleries: Chrism - a mixture of balsam and olive oil - was one of three holy oils kept in a chrismatory. It was used by a Catholic priest in such essential rituals as baptism, confirmation and anointing the sick and dying.(27/03/2003)
  • Chrismatory About 1450-1500 Chrismatories held the chrism, a mixture of olive oil and balsam used in various ceremonies. This humble example probably belonged to a parish church. It carries a muddled Latin inscription, 'Strengthen, O Lord, that which You have wrought for us'. These words You have wrought for us'. These words were chanted at the end of a confirmation, when the recipient was anointed with chrism. Sheet brass, engraved V&A: M.108-1923 Cat. 303(2003)
Credit line
Alfred Williams Hearn Gift
Object history
Made in England. V&A Exhibition RF.2003/51.
Summary
Object Type
This late 15th-century chrismatory is made of brass and engraved. Such containers took various forms. They often resemble reliquaries (a container for holy relics) and other ecclesiastical containers.

Ownership & Use
As a chrismatory this object would have been used to contain the holy oils necessary for ritual anointing: oleum infirmorum, used for the sick; oleum catechumenorum, used at Baptism; and chrisma or balm, used for the sacraments of Confirmation (the ceremony in which the baptised are admitted to full membership of the church) and the ordination of priests, and for certain consecrations.

Inscriptions
The inscription reveals that this object is a chrismatory. This appears to be a bungled version of 'Confirma hoc Deus quod, operatus es in nobis' meaning 'Strengthen, O Lord, that which you have wrought for us' (Psalm 67/68: 27/29). This phrase was used during the Confirmation service.
Bibliographic reference
Marks, R & Williamson, P. (Eds.), Gothic. Art for England 1400-1547, London, V&A, 2003
Collection
Accession number
M.108-1923

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Record createdMarch 27, 2003
Record URL
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