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Wallpaper

Wallpaper

  • Place of origin:

    Guangzhou, China (made)

  • Date:

    1725-1750 (made)

  • Artist/Maker:

    unknown (production)

  • Materials and Techniques:

    Watercolour on paper

  • Credit Line:

    Given by HM Commissioners of Woods, Forest and Land Revenue

  • Museum number:

    E.2083-1914

  • Gallery location:

    British Galleries, room 52d, case 4

  • Download image

Object Type
This panel of wallpaper is one of a set datable to between 1725 and 1750. The decorative motifs of flowering trees, insects and colourful birds, hand painted in watercolours, was a favourite theme on such Chinese papers.

People
The enduring popularity of Chinese wallpapers is proved by the existence of firms specialising in re-hanging the wallpapers, such as Messrs Cowan & Sons Ltd.

Trade
Tea, raw silk and porcelain were the commodities which made up the bulk of the trade from China at the time this wallpaper was produced. The officers of the East India Company, who conducted the trade, were also allowed to profit from private trading, which included wallpaper. This is how such wallpapers would have reached Britain.

Materials & Making
In order for the paper to form a continuous scene around a room, the separate sheets sent from China had to be hung in sequence. The design went across the joins and some surviving unused rolls have Chinese numbers on them to indicate their position.

Place of Origin

Guangzhou, China (made)

Date

1725-1750 (made)

Artist/maker

unknown (production)

Materials and Techniques

Watercolour on paper

Dimensions

Height: 279 cm, Width: 164 cm

Object history note

Made in Canton (now Guangzhou), China for export to Europe

Descriptive line

Wallpaper from Eltham Lodge, Kent

Labels and date

British Galleries:
This panel is from a set of ten made to decorate an entire room. The Chinese made pictorial wallpapers for export to Europe, where they were most fashionable between 1740 and 1790. Patterns like this one, with birds, trees, shrubs and flowers, were the most popular. [27/03/2003]

Categories

Wall coverings

Collection code

EAS

Download image
Qr_O78169
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