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Jug

  • Place of origin:

    Caughley, England (made)
    Worcester, England (decorated)

  • Date:

    ca. 1785-1790 (decorated)
    ca. 1775-1799 (made)

  • Artist/Maker:

    Chamberlain, Robert (decorator)
    Davis, George (probably, painter (artist))
    Caughley Porcelain Factory (manufacturer)

  • Materials and Techniques:

    Soft-paste porcelain moulded in relief and painted with enamels and gilded

  • Credit Line:

    Given by Alfred Darby, Esq.

  • Museum number:

    C.47-1921

  • Gallery location:

    British Galleries, room 52a, case 2

  • Download image

Object Type
These jugs with cabbage-leaf moulded patterns were introduced in the 1750s. They remained very popular in Britain until about 1800. The lip was sometimes formed as a mask, as in this example, or the jug could have a plain cylindrical neck.

Place
The jugs were first made at the Worcester porcelain factory, and then at Lowestoft (Suffolk), Caughley and several of the Liverpool factories. The design was also copied in Chinese porcelain for export to the West.

People
Robert Chamberlain (1736-1798) had been apprenticed to learn 'pot painting' at the Worcester porcelain factory and in due course was put in charge of the 'ornamental part of the production.' Around 1786 he left the factory and started his own business in Worcester. At first he ran this as an enamelling studio, working as a subcontractor for Caughley, but he also bought Caughley wares and decorated them for resale on his own account.

The bird painting here is probably by George Davis, who also prepared some of the enamel colours used by the factory and ground the gold for the gilding.

Physical description

Jug of soft-paste porcelain with decoration moulded in relief and painted with enamels and gilded. Egg-shaped body moulded with a cabbage-leaf pattern. Cylindrical neck, spout moulded with a bearded mask, and scroll handle. In the front is a wreath in gold and blue enclosing the monogram 'EB' in gold. On either side is a landscape with peacocks and exotic birds in polychrome. Round the neck is a wreath of fruit and flowers intertwined with a purple ribbon. Round the neck and base are formal borders in blue and gold.

Place of Origin

Caughley, England (made)
Worcester, England (decorated)

Date

ca. 1785-1790 (decorated)
ca. 1775-1799 (made)

Artist/maker

Chamberlain, Robert (decorator)
Davis, George (probably, painter (artist))
Caughley Porcelain Factory (manufacturer)

Materials and Techniques

Soft-paste porcelain moulded in relief and painted with enamels and gilded

Marks and inscriptions

'S'
'EB'

Dimensions

Height: 20 cm approx., Diameter: 15 cm approx.

Descriptive line

Jug of soft-paste porcelain moulded in relief, painted with enamels and gilded, probably painted by George Davis in Robert Chamberlain's studio, Worcester, ca. 1785-1790, Caughley Porcelain Factory, Caughley, ca. 1775-1799.

Labels and date

British Galleries:
The monogrammed initials 'EB' must have been those of the person for whom the jug was made. The jug would have been specially ordered from the Caughley factory. It may have been used for beer or cider. [27/03/2003]

Materials

Soft-paste porcelain

Techniques

Painted; Moulded; Gilded

Subjects depicted

Flowers; Birds; Leaves; Landscape; Fruit; Scroll; Wreath; Mask; Peacocks

Categories

Porcelain; Containers; Ceramics

Collection code

CER

Download image
Qr_O77935
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