Vase thumbnail 1
Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
British Galleries, Room 125, Edwin and Susan Davies Gallery

Vase

1910 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Object Type
William Howson Taylor set his sights on the highest ideals of the potter's art, as he saw them, and was particularly attracted by 18th-century Chinese forms and the most technically complex and most sought-after glazes. This baluster-shaped vase and lid, and the rich 'flambé', or more accurately, 'flammée' glaze, was made for the collectors' market. It was made to take pride of place in an exquisite home, where it would be marvelled at, and lovingly stroked by its appreciative and much-envied owner.

Materials & Making
The Ruskin Pottery specialised, to a degree unmatched by its contemporaries, in a porcellaneous stoneware so finely thrown that its thinness rivals some true porcelains, and in what are known as transmutation glazes and reduction firing. Based on mineral (usually iron or copper) oxides, these glazes are fired at high temperatures (at up to 1600º C in the case of the Ruskin Pottery) and as the glaze melts, the oxygen is reduced, or replaced with carbon monoxide by, for instance the introduction of wet wood. This results in a violent reaction within the glaze, which is transmuted into an unpredictable range of reds, purples, blues, lilacs and greens.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Parts
This object consists of 2 parts.

  • Vase
  • Cover
Materials and techniques
Stoneware, with a high temperature flambé glaze
Brief description
Vase and cover with flambe decoration, made by William Howson Taylor at the Ruskin Pottery, Smethwick, Birmingham, England, 1910
Dimensions
  • Height: 35.6cm
  • Width: 15.2cm
Dimensions checked: Measured; 19/12/1998 by terry b
Gallery label
  • British Galleries: The Ruskin Pottery was founded by the teacher and painter E.R. Taylor, and his son, William Howson Taylor. Its aims were to make 'good, pottery, beauty of form and rich and tender colouring'. W.H. Taylor was inspired by early Chinese wares and became a brilliant chemist-potter, evolving an astonishing range of glazes. This included high-fired flambé ware (a rich red with blue streaks), one of his greatest achievements.(27/03/2003)
  • Vase and cover William Howson Taylor, made by Ruskin Pottery, Ruskin Pottery, Smethwick, Birmingham, West Midlands, England; 1910 Mark: "RUSKIN/POTTERY/1910", impressed Porcellaneous stoneware with high temperature flambé glaze and spots of manganese and lavender. C.32&A-1978 Given by Mrs R.J.Ferneyhough Formerly owned by William Howson Taylor(23/05/2008)
Credit line
Given by Mrs R. J. Ferneyhough
Object history
Made by William Howson Taylor (born in Lincoln,1876, died in Ashprington, Devon, 1935), of the Ruskin Pottery, West Smethwick, near Birmingham.

Originally of the personal collection of William Howson Taylor, later passing to R. J. Ferneyhough, the donor's husband.
Summary
Object Type
William Howson Taylor set his sights on the highest ideals of the potter's art, as he saw them, and was particularly attracted by 18th-century Chinese forms and the most technically complex and most sought-after glazes. This baluster-shaped vase and lid, and the rich 'flambé', or more accurately, 'flammée' glaze, was made for the collectors' market. It was made to take pride of place in an exquisite home, where it would be marvelled at, and lovingly stroked by its appreciative and much-envied owner.

Materials & Making
The Ruskin Pottery specialised, to a degree unmatched by its contemporaries, in a porcellaneous stoneware so finely thrown that its thinness rivals some true porcelains, and in what are known as transmutation glazes and reduction firing. Based on mineral (usually iron or copper) oxides, these glazes are fired at high temperatures (at up to 1600º C in the case of the Ruskin Pottery) and as the glaze melts, the oxygen is reduced, or replaced with carbon monoxide by, for instance the introduction of wet wood. This results in a violent reaction within the glaze, which is transmuted into an unpredictable range of reds, purples, blues, lilacs and greens.
Collection
Accession number
C.32&A-1978

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Record createdMarch 27, 2003
Record URL
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