Model Cradle thumbnail 1
Model Cradle thumbnail 2
Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
British Galleries, Room 58

Model Cradle

1700-1710 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Object Type
Miniature pottery cradles were made from the end of the 17th century to at least the mid-19th century. Their symbolic purpose was almost pagan: a suggestive gift to encourage fertility. This particular cradle is decorated with the beginnings of an alphabet, which could also have made it a useful toy for a young child.

Ownership & Use
Miniature pottery cradles - along with inscribed delftware (tin-glazed earthenware) shoes, small flasks and loving cups - became associated with courting, betrothal, marriage and birth from the end of the 17th century. At that time these comparatively humble but decorative gifts became available to people of modest means. In the 19th century the range of these gifts, made of any locally produced pottery or glass, expanded greatly. For example, simply decorated Pratt wares (cheap moulded earthenwares painted with the delftware oxide colours) were made in profusion in Yorkshire and north-east England during the period 1800-1850. In the mid-19th century in Sunderland, Scotland, there grew up a tradition of giving inscribed glass rolling pins. At country fairs in the early 19th century initials and dates in coloured glass thread would be added to tiny glass scent bottles by specialist itinerant glassmakers known as lamp workers. But since the existence of such humble (but treasured) pieces is rarely acknowledged by diarists or by any other sort of historical record, in most cases we have only the evidence of the objects themselves to tell us exactly how, why and where they were used.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Earthenware, with slip decoration
Brief description
Ceramic cradle
Physical description
SLIPWARE CRADLE
Dimensions
  • Height: 15.7cm
  • Width: 27.5cm
  • Depth: 11.2cm
Dimensions checked: measured; 11/12/1998 by tb
Marks and inscriptions
inscribed 'ABCDEFG' and 'INEHENS' (perhaps Joan or Jane Hens)
Gallery label
  • British Galleries: Small cradles were often given as wedding presents, to wish a newly married couple the gift of children. They were also given at christenings to symbolise the birth of a new baby. Pottery gifts like this were cheaper than other traditional presents such as silver spoons.(27/03/2003)
  • Model of a cradle Made in Staffordshire, 1670-1730 Earthenware with slip decoration C.305-1921 Given by Mr C H Campbell(23/05/2008)
Credit line
Given by C. H. Campbell, Esq.
Object history
Made in Staffordshire;
Summary
Object Type
Miniature pottery cradles were made from the end of the 17th century to at least the mid-19th century. Their symbolic purpose was almost pagan: a suggestive gift to encourage fertility. This particular cradle is decorated with the beginnings of an alphabet, which could also have made it a useful toy for a young child.

Ownership & Use
Miniature pottery cradles - along with inscribed delftware (tin-glazed earthenware) shoes, small flasks and loving cups - became associated with courting, betrothal, marriage and birth from the end of the 17th century. At that time these comparatively humble but decorative gifts became available to people of modest means. In the 19th century the range of these gifts, made of any locally produced pottery or glass, expanded greatly. For example, simply decorated Pratt wares (cheap moulded earthenwares painted with the delftware oxide colours) were made in profusion in Yorkshire and north-east England during the period 1800-1850. In the mid-19th century in Sunderland, Scotland, there grew up a tradition of giving inscribed glass rolling pins. At country fairs in the early 19th century initials and dates in coloured glass thread would be added to tiny glass scent bottles by specialist itinerant glassmakers known as lamp workers. But since the existence of such humble (but treasured) pieces is rarely acknowledged by diarists or by any other sort of historical record, in most cases we have only the evidence of the objects themselves to tell us exactly how, why and where they were used.
Collection
Accession number
C.305-1921

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Record createdMarch 27, 2003
Record URL
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