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Dessert dish

Dessert dish

  • Place of origin:

    London, England (made)

  • Date:

    1752-1755 (made)

  • Artist/Maker:

    Chelsea Porcelain factory (maker)

  • Materials and Techniques:

    Soft-paste porcelain, painted in enamels

  • Credit Line:

    Bequeathed by Mr Wallace Elliot

  • Museum number:

    C.112-1938

  • Gallery location:

    British Galleries, room 53a, case 1

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Object Type
This oval dish may have been intended for serving food during dinner or the dessert course of a grand meal. Alternatively, it may have been used as a stand for a sauceboat, as silver sauceboat stands of this shape are known. The shape was clearly a popular one at Chelsea, for many of these dishes survive, some painted with botanical or landscape decoration and others with Japanese patterns.

People
Nicholas Sprimont (1716-1773) made silver sauceboats with stands of this shape in 1747-8, before he abandoned his career as a silversmith in order to devote himself to making porcelain at Chelsea. Sprimont was a gifted designer and modeller and probably designed these dishes. A visitor to England said of the Chelsea factory's earliest years that 'an able French artist' supplies 'or directs the models of everything manufactured there'. Sprimont was not actually French, but was from the French-speaking part of Flanders.

Trading
The Chelsea factory aimed at the top end of the market. It sold its wares from the factory site, from factory-run warehouses in the West End of London, through London ceramic dealers and at auction held in London, Dublin and probably elsewhere.

Physical description

Dessert dish of silver-shell form, soft-paste porcelain, painted in enamel colours with a bridge and castle with trees and rocks in the foreground; singled detached sprays of naturalistic flowers and insects near the edge.

Place of Origin

London, England (made)

Date

1752-1755 (made)

Artist/maker

Chelsea Porcelain factory (maker)

Materials and Techniques

Soft-paste porcelain, painted in enamels

Marks and inscriptions

'Chelsea 1747' and a triangle
A raised anchor mark

Dimensions

Height: 19.4 cm, Width: 23.2 cm

Object history note

London, Stoner & Evan, 1933. From the C. Borradaile Collection sold at Brighton 08/12/1933 by Wilkinson, Son & Welch (Lot 39 one of a pair). Formerly the Dr. Diamond Collection.

The mark is spurious and has been added at a later date to enhance its selling value.

Descriptive line

Dessert dish, soft-paste porcelain, painted in enamels, Chelsea Porcelain factory, London, 1752-1755

Bibliographic References (Citation, Note/Abstract, NAL no)

"Mr. Wallace Elliot's Collection" in English Ceramic Circle Transaction, Vol. 1, No. 3, 1935, Pl. XLIII & p. 97
Dixon, Joseph Lawrence. English porcelain of the eighteenth century. London: Faber & Faber, 1952, Pl. 8B & pp. 7-8.

Labels and date

British Galleries:
The border pattern here is also found on silver made by the manager of the Chelsea factory, Nicholas Sprimont, originally a silversmith from Liège in Flanders (present-day Belgium). Sprimont's background as a silversmith accounts for the parallels between early Chelsea porcelain and English and continental silver. [27/03/2003]

Materials

Soft-paste porcelain

Techniques

Painted

Subjects depicted

Flowers; Building

Categories

Porcelain; Ceramics

Collection code

CER

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Qr_O77835
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