Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
British Galleries, Room 52, The George Levy Gallery

Frederick, Prince of Wales

Relief
1750-1760 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Object Type
This small wax portrait of Frederick, Prince of Wales (1707-1751), was made by one of the leading wax modellers of his day, Isaac Gosset (1713-1799). More than one version were produced for purchase (three are in the Royal Collection at Windsor Castle); these would have been framed and hung on walls, or perhaps kept in cabinets with other wax portraits. It is not dated, and may well be a posthumous portrait. Frederick was the son of George II, and the father of George III, who ascended the throne in 1760.

People
Isaac Gosset was a member of a French Huguenot family who settled in St Helier, Jersey, and later in London. He was taught by his uncle, Matthew Gosset, and was the last member of his family to model in wax. His connections led to a number of prestigious commissions, as a contemporary, George Vertue, noted: Gosset 'has had the Honour of his Majestyes setting to him ... haveing done the kings portrait in wax. extreamly like him, and the late Prince of Wales'. Gosset was intimately acquainted with the painter Thomas Gainsborough (1727-1788), and regularly exhibited in London. His family were also picture-framers, a skill Gosset practised himself.

Materials & Making
Wax portraits were particularly popular in Britain in the second half of the 18th century. They were often modelled from the life; a mould could be made from this initial model, from which further copies could be cast. The waxes were small and portable, and the nature of the material meant that they were extremely naturalistic. Sometimes they were coloured, and extra items added, such as textiles, seed pearls or coloured glass, to increase the lifelike appearance of the portrayal.


Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleFrederick, Prince of Wales (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Modelled or cast wax on glass, in a carved frame
Brief description
Relief, Wax portrait, Frederick Prince of Wales (1707-1751)
Physical description
Frederick, Prince of Wales (father of George III) is shown in cream wax on a cream wax backing. He is shown facing to the left. He wears a curled wig tied at the back of his neck falling to his waist and is dressed in a highly detailed and elaborate frock coat with an insignia and decorations.
Dimensions
  • With frame height: 15cm
  • With frame width: 13cm
Dimensions checked: Measured; 04/04/2000 by RK
Gallery label
British Galleries: Wax portrait reliefs were modelled, but copies of the original could then be cast from moulds and marketed as multiples. Isaac Gosset was a leading wax modeller. He was said to sell 'each head in oval frames for one guinea apeece - the original model at 4 guin. each'.(27/03/2003)
Credit line
From the Mary Bate collection.
Object history
Made in London by Isaac Gosset (born in London, 1713, died there in 1799)
Subject depicted
Summary
Object Type
This small wax portrait of Frederick, Prince of Wales (1707-1751), was made by one of the leading wax modellers of his day, Isaac Gosset (1713-1799). More than one version were produced for purchase (three are in the Royal Collection at Windsor Castle); these would have been framed and hung on walls, or perhaps kept in cabinets with other wax portraits. It is not dated, and may well be a posthumous portrait. Frederick was the son of George II, and the father of George III, who ascended the throne in 1760.

People
Isaac Gosset was a member of a French Huguenot family who settled in St Helier, Jersey, and later in London. He was taught by his uncle, Matthew Gosset, and was the last member of his family to model in wax. His connections led to a number of prestigious commissions, as a contemporary, George Vertue, noted: Gosset 'has had the Honour of his Majestyes setting to him ... haveing done the kings portrait in wax. extreamly like him, and the late Prince of Wales'. Gosset was intimately acquainted with the painter Thomas Gainsborough (1727-1788), and regularly exhibited in London. His family were also picture-framers, a skill Gosset practised himself.

Materials & Making
Wax portraits were particularly popular in Britain in the second half of the 18th century. They were often modelled from the life; a mould could be made from this initial model, from which further copies could be cast. The waxes were small and portable, and the nature of the material meant that they were extremely naturalistic. Sometimes they were coloured, and extra items added, such as textiles, seed pearls or coloured glass, to increase the lifelike appearance of the portrayal.
Collection
Accession number
A.55-1970

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Record createdMarch 27, 2003
Record URL
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