Armchair thumbnail 1
Armchair thumbnail 2
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Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
British Galleries, Room 123

Armchair

ca. 1770 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Object Type
Armchairs of this type were used in dining rooms and libraries in the 1770s. The original cover may have been leather or woven horsehair; the present cover was put on by the present owner.

People
W. F. B. Massey MP (1845-1907) married Isabelle Mainwaring in 1872 and took her surname. Their collection was based on that of her first husband, C. B. Lee Mainwaring, who began collecting in 1820. The Massey-Mainwaring collection included jewellery, enamels, stained glass, porcelain, paintings and furniture. Substantial parts of the collection, including this chair, were lent to the South Kensington Museum from 1874 until 1904, when most of the collection was sold at auction.

Time
From the 1860s until the 1880s loan collections formed one third of the displays at the South Kensington Museum. Many of these loans were in specially designed galleries on the ground floor, called the Loan Courts. Important loans included the Meyrick collection of arms and armour, and the Salting collection of porcelain, medieval and Renaissance works of art. From 1874 loans were also displayed at Bethnal Green Museum, including exhibitions of furniture in 1878 and 1896. Furniture from the Massey-Mainwaring collection, including this chair, was shown at both of these exhibitions.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Carved mahogany, with later plush seat cover
Brief description
Eighteenth-century armchair
Dimensions
  • Maximum, back of chair height: 94cm
  • Maximum, of arms width: 58cm
  • Maximum depth: 55.5cm
Dimensions checked: Measured; 07/09/1999 by jc
Gallery label
British Galleries: This chair is part of a collection of furniture lent to the Museum in 1896. The curators bought the furniture after the owner's death in 1907. By that date they knew that it would be too expensive to find similar examples on the open market, because antique furniture had become so popular.(27/03/2003)
Object history
Acquired from the collection of the Hon. W.B.F. Massey-Mainwaring, MP (1845-1907)
Summary
Object Type
Armchairs of this type were used in dining rooms and libraries in the 1770s. The original cover may have been leather or woven horsehair; the present cover was put on by the present owner.

People
W. F. B. Massey MP (1845-1907) married Isabelle Mainwaring in 1872 and took her surname. Their collection was based on that of her first husband, C. B. Lee Mainwaring, who began collecting in 1820. The Massey-Mainwaring collection included jewellery, enamels, stained glass, porcelain, paintings and furniture. Substantial parts of the collection, including this chair, were lent to the South Kensington Museum from 1874 until 1904, when most of the collection was sold at auction.

Time
From the 1860s until the 1880s loan collections formed one third of the displays at the South Kensington Museum. Many of these loans were in specially designed galleries on the ground floor, called the Loan Courts. Important loans included the Meyrick collection of arms and armour, and the Salting collection of porcelain, medieval and Renaissance works of art. From 1874 loans were also displayed at Bethnal Green Museum, including exhibitions of furniture in 1878 and 1896. Furniture from the Massey-Mainwaring collection, including this chair, was shown at both of these exhibitions.
Collection
Accession number
504-1907

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Record createdMarch 27, 2003
Record URL
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