Medallion thumbnail 1
Medallion thumbnail 2
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images
Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
British Galleries, Room 118; The Wolfson Gallery

Medallion

1772-1780 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Object Type
The relief was probably intended for incorporation into a chimney-piece. Wedgwood said such reliefs were used 'in the composition of a great variety of chimneypieces', and he claimed that they could 'be seen in the houses of many of the first nobility and gentry in the kingdom.'

Place
The first Bacchus and a Panther medallion was made in 1772 for Sir Watkin Williams Wynn, a major promoter of Neo-classicism in Britain, whose London house was built by the architect Robert Adam.

Subject Depicted
The design is adapted from a sculpture on the frieze of the 4th-century BC Monument of Lysicrates in Athens. Detailed engravings of it were included in the first volume of The Antiquities of Athens.

People
The architect James Stuart, who first published this design, built little but his books were influential. Wedgwood was on good terms with Stuart and issued two portrait medallions of him. Stuart, meanwhile, advised Wedgwood on matters of design, proposed his election as Fellow to the Royal Society, and incorporated his Jasper tablets in one of his interiors. He also composed an epitaph for the memorial to Wedgwood's partner, Thomas Bentley, who died in 1780.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Black Basalt, with integral gilt frame
Brief description
Relief panel depicting Bacchus and a panther
Dimensions
  • Height: 29.21cm
  • Width: 36.2cm
Gallery label
  • British Galleries: This composition is taken from James Stuart and Nicholas Revett's 'Antiquities of Athens'; published in 1762. Stuart was a friend, advisor and supporter of Wedgwood. The first panel of this design was made for Sir Watkin Williams Wynn, (1749-1789) a Welsh patron of the architect Robert Adam and a keen supporter of Wedgwood.(27/03/2003)
  • Plaque depicting Bacchus and Panther (or Dionysus and Panther) Made at the factory of Josiah Wedgwood, Etruria, Staffordshire, about 1772-1780 Black Bassalt with integral gilt frame 4-1884 The design is adapted from a sculpture on the frieze of the 4th-century B.C. Monument of Lysicrates in Athens, detailed engravings of which were included in the first volume of James Stuart and Nicholas Revett's Antiques of Athens, published in 1762.(23/05/2008)
Object history
Made at Josiah Wedgwood's factory, Etruria, Staffordshire
Summary
Object Type
The relief was probably intended for incorporation into a chimney-piece. Wedgwood said such reliefs were used 'in the composition of a great variety of chimneypieces', and he claimed that they could 'be seen in the houses of many of the first nobility and gentry in the kingdom.'

Place
The first Bacchus and a Panther medallion was made in 1772 for Sir Watkin Williams Wynn, a major promoter of Neo-classicism in Britain, whose London house was built by the architect Robert Adam.

Subject Depicted
The design is adapted from a sculpture on the frieze of the 4th-century BC Monument of Lysicrates in Athens. Detailed engravings of it were included in the first volume of The Antiquities of Athens.

People
The architect James Stuart, who first published this design, built little but his books were influential. Wedgwood was on good terms with Stuart and issued two portrait medallions of him. Stuart, meanwhile, advised Wedgwood on matters of design, proposed his election as Fellow to the Royal Society, and incorporated his Jasper tablets in one of his interiors. He also composed an epitaph for the memorial to Wedgwood's partner, Thomas Bentley, who died in 1780.
Collection
Accession number
4-1884

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Record createdMarch 27, 2003
Record URL
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