Snuffer Tray thumbnail 1
Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
British Galleries, Room 122

Snuffer Tray

ca. 1840 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Object Type
The trays that often accompanied snuffers were used to catch the flakes of dried wax. Snuffers are first recorded in the 15th century and were originally invented to cut off and retain the burnt wicks of candles when the wax around them had melted; they were not necessarily used to extinguish the candle's flame. The point at the end was for retrieving the tip of the wick if it fell into molten wax. Numerous patents for snuffers are known from the middle of the 18th century, and reappeared regularly with new improvements until 1840, when candles that completely consumed their wicks were first developed, rendering snuffers superfluous.

Design & Designing
The grand and stately style of this tray clearly separate it from the delicate formalities of Neo-classicism and harks back to French Rococo while also anticipating the historical eclecticism of the Victorians. The early 19th-century revival of interest in Rococo plate was partly stimulated by the royal goldsmiths Rundell, Bridge & Rundell, who were frequently commissioned by their royal patrons to add pieces in a consistent style to incomplete sets of Rococo silver, including pieces from the workshop of the 18th-century silversmith Nicholas Sprimont.

Materials & Making
The decoration of the tray is stamped and chased in a Rococo revival style, epitomised by the fleshy asymmetrical acanthus leaf ornamentation around the rim. These rims are made of die-stamped silver filled with lead solder and were applied around the edge of tray in order to conceal the copper core of the sheet. This technique prevented the dark copper edge from becoming visible even when worn.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Sheffield plate, with ornament chased and stamped in relief
Brief description
Sheffield plate
Dimensions
  • Length: 29cm
  • Width: 11.1cm
  • Depth: 1.9cm
Dimensions checked: Measured; 22/01/1999 by sf
Gallery label
British Galleries: Sheffield plate (silver plate on copper) allowed very elaborate designs to be manufactured relatively cheaply. The complex motifs associated with the French Rococo Revival style could be stamped out by machine. The scrolling edges were stamped out and then filled from the back with lead.(27/03/2003)
Credit line
Given by C. B. Farmer
Object history
Probably made in England
Summary
Object Type
The trays that often accompanied snuffers were used to catch the flakes of dried wax. Snuffers are first recorded in the 15th century and were originally invented to cut off and retain the burnt wicks of candles when the wax around them had melted; they were not necessarily used to extinguish the candle's flame. The point at the end was for retrieving the tip of the wick if it fell into molten wax. Numerous patents for snuffers are known from the middle of the 18th century, and reappeared regularly with new improvements until 1840, when candles that completely consumed their wicks were first developed, rendering snuffers superfluous.

Design & Designing
The grand and stately style of this tray clearly separate it from the delicate formalities of Neo-classicism and harks back to French Rococo while also anticipating the historical eclecticism of the Victorians. The early 19th-century revival of interest in Rococo plate was partly stimulated by the royal goldsmiths Rundell, Bridge & Rundell, who were frequently commissioned by their royal patrons to add pieces in a consistent style to incomplete sets of Rococo silver, including pieces from the workshop of the 18th-century silversmith Nicholas Sprimont.

Materials & Making
The decoration of the tray is stamped and chased in a Rococo revival style, epitomised by the fleshy asymmetrical acanthus leaf ornamentation around the rim. These rims are made of die-stamped silver filled with lead solder and were applied around the edge of tray in order to conceal the copper core of the sheet. This technique prevented the dark copper edge from becoming visible even when worn.
Collection
Accession number
286-1899

About this object record

Explore the Collections contains over a million catalogue records, and over half a million images. It is a working database that includes information compiled over the life of the museum. Some of our records may contain offensive and discriminatory language, or reflect outdated ideas, practice and analysis. We are committed to addressing these issues, and to review and update our records accordingly.

You can write to us to suggest improvements to the record.

Suggest feedback

Record createdMarch 27, 2003
Record URL
Download as: JSONIIIF Manifest