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Not currently on display at the V&A

Suspension Oil-Lamp

Suspension Oil-Lamp
1180-1230 (cast)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

The oil-well is shaped like a bi-sected pear. It tapers to a spout shaped like a lotus bud. In profile, the spout breaks upwards at an angle. A band of grooved moulding visually separates the spout from the vessel. An iron swivel-handle for suspension is attached to the body of the piece via two projecting knops either side of the well.

Between the grooved moulding and side knops on each side are engraved five-lobed palmettes. Between the side knops and the back two horizontal cartouches with incurving sides enclose epigraphic sections. On the upper flat rim around the well is a border of foliate scrolls terminating either side in a birds head.
Either side of the spout on the walls a crescent enclosing a foliate scroll is engraved.
The swivel handle is composed of a three-sided cradle. The centre of the top bar is bolted to a pierced rectangular section. This in turn is riveted to an arch-shaped handle which moves freely, and swivels.

Patina: olive with bituminous incrustations blackening some areas.


Object details

Category
Object type
TitleSuspension Oil-Lamp (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Cast brass with engraved decoration inlaid with black composition.
Brief description
Brass lamp with engraved decoration inlaid with black composition.
Physical description
The oil-well is shaped like a bi-sected pear. It tapers to a spout shaped like a lotus bud. In profile, the spout breaks upwards at an angle. A band of grooved moulding visually separates the spout from the vessel. An iron swivel-handle for suspension is attached to the body of the piece via two projecting knops either side of the well.

Between the grooved moulding and side knops on each side are engraved five-lobed palmettes. Between the side knops and the back two horizontal cartouches with incurving sides enclose epigraphic sections. On the upper flat rim around the well is a border of foliate scrolls terminating either side in a birds head.
Either side of the spout on the walls a crescent enclosing a foliate scroll is engraved.
The swivel handle is composed of a three-sided cradle. The centre of the top bar is bolted to a pierced rectangular section. This in turn is riveted to an arch-shaped handle which moves freely, and swivels.

Patina: olive with bituminous incrustations blackening some areas.
Dimensions
  • Height: 4cm
  • Overall length: 11.1cm
  • Of bowl width: 6.5cm
Style
Marks and inscriptions
(Persian; Naskhi; On the body of the lamp; engraved)
Translation
Might, auspicious fate, good fortune and...
Gallery label
LAMP Brass. Converted, by means of a wrought iron swivel, from a standing lamp (the handle, cover and feet removed). PERSIAN; 13th century.(Used until 10/2002)
Object history
Purchased for £5 from Messrs Sassoon & Co, 166 Wardour Street, London, 26 March 1897

Historical significance: Thought to be the only object of this type on record.
Bibliographic reference
Melikian-Chirvani, A.S. Islamic Metalwork from the Iranian World, London:HMSO, 1982, ISBN 0 11 290252 9
Collection
Accession number
386-1897

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Record createdMarch 18, 2003
Record URL
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