Not currently on display at the V&A

Square Tray

Square Tray
1100-1200 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Octagonal dish surrounded by a narrow flat rim and four spandrels. This square edge is in turn framed by a slightly raised platform with a slanting, slightly rounded rim.

At the centre of the dished area, a winged, human-headed lioness is engraved on a scrolling ground framed by a double circle. She wears a three-pointed head-dress and is surrounded by the 'halo of glory'.
The four triangular corners in the spandrels enclose a single foliate scroll.
The rim is engraved at the corners with lotus-bud-shaped escutcheons and in the centre of each side elongated cartouches frame inscriptions.

Patina: cleaned off except for some red oxide patches. Possibly an ancient restoration on the underside.


Object details

Category
Object type
TitleSquare Tray (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Stamped bronze plate with engraved decoration.
Brief description
Metalwork. Tray, brass alloy with engraved decoration, central roundel depicts a winged sphinx, Arabic inscriptions around the rim, Khurasan, Iran or modern Afghanistan, 1100-1200
Physical description
Octagonal dish surrounded by a narrow flat rim and four spandrels. This square edge is in turn framed by a slightly raised platform with a slanting, slightly rounded rim.

At the centre of the dished area, a winged, human-headed lioness is engraved on a scrolling ground framed by a double circle. She wears a three-pointed head-dress and is surrounded by the 'halo of glory'.
The four triangular corners in the spandrels enclose a single foliate scroll.
The rim is engraved at the corners with lotus-bud-shaped escutcheons and in the centre of each side elongated cartouches frame inscriptions.

Patina: cleaned off except for some red oxide patches. Possibly an ancient restoration on the underside.
Dimensions
  • Height: 2.7 - 3.2cm
  • Width: 19 by 19cm
Style
Marks and inscriptions
(Persian; Kufic; Cartouches in the centre of the rims; engraved)
Translation
Bliss, divine grace, good fortune intercession A-L, plenitude. A to its owner.
Object history
Purchased for £30 together with M.181 - 1951 from S.B.Meyer on behalf of Frank Savery, 18 July 1951
Historical significance: No other square tray of this type is on record except for M.181 - 1951.
Bibliographic reference
A.S. Melikian-Chirvani, Islamic Metalwork from the Iranian World, 8th-18th Centuries (London: HMSO, 1982), no.28, p.99.
Collection
Accession number
CIRC.188-1951

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Record createdMarch 18, 2003
Record URL
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