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Wallpaper

ca. 1715-1730 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This paper was found in the west wing of The Holly Trees in Colchester, Essex. The house was built around 1716 and altered in 1748. The west wing was built around 1730. This design is a very simplified version of a Chinese wallpaper. These so-called 'flowering tree' Chinese wallpapers were imported into Britain from the late 1600s. They became very fashionable, and English wallpaper manufacturers made many imitations. The original Chinese papers were hand-painted. However, the English manufacturer printed this wallpaper in blocks of stencilled colour to resemble the embroidered panels and bed hangings of the late 1600s.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Stencil, with details printed from woodblocks, on paper
Brief description
Fragment of wallpaper with a design of stylized leaves and branches, imitating crewel-work. Stencil, with details printed from woodblocks, on paper. English, ca.1715-1730.
Physical description
Fragment of wallpaper with a design of stylized leaves and branches, imitating crewel-work. Stencil, with details printed from woodblocks, on paper. The fragment is stamped twice on the back with the Georgian Excise duty stamp.
Dimensions
  • Size of support sheet height: 117cm
  • Size of support sheet width: 67.5cm
Dimensions taken from Victoria & Albert Museum Department of Prints and Drawings and Department of Paintings, Accessions 1967. London: HMSO, 1964.
Marks and inscriptions
(Stamped twice on the back with the Georgian Excise duty stamp)
Credit line
Given by the Colchester and Essex Museum
Object history
This paper was found in the west wing of The Holly Trees in Colchester, Essex. The house was built around 1716 and altered in 1748. The west wing was built around 1730.
Historical context
This design is a very simplified version of a Chinese wallpaper. These so-called 'flowering tree' Chinese wallpapers were imported into Britain from the late 1600s. They became very fashionable, and English wallpaper manufacturers made many imitations. The original Chinese papers were hand-painted. However, the English manufacturer printed this wallpaper in blocks of stencilled colour to resemble the embroidered panels and bed hangings of the late 1600s.
Subjects depicted
Summary
This paper was found in the west wing of The Holly Trees in Colchester, Essex. The house was built around 1716 and altered in 1748. The west wing was built around 1730. This design is a very simplified version of a Chinese wallpaper. These so-called 'flowering tree' Chinese wallpapers were imported into Britain from the late 1600s. They became very fashionable, and English wallpaper manufacturers made many imitations. The original Chinese papers were hand-painted. However, the English manufacturer printed this wallpaper in blocks of stencilled colour to resemble the embroidered panels and bed hangings of the late 1600s.
Associated object
Bibliographic references
  • Oman, Charles C., and Hamilton, Jean. Wallpapers: a history and illustrated catalogue of the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum. London: Sotheby Publications, in association with the Victoria and Albert Museum, 1982.
  • Saunders, Gill. Wallpaper in Interior Decoration. V&A Publications. London. 2002. pp. 48.
  • Victoria and Albert Museum Department of Prints and Drawings and Department of Paintings Accessions 1964 published by HMSO 1965
Collection
Accession number
E.517-1964

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Record createdMarch 4, 2003
Record URL
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