Please complete the form to email this item.

Stool

  • Place of origin:

    England (made)

  • Date:

    1600-1720 (made)

  • Artist/Maker:

    Unknown

  • Materials and Techniques:

    Oak, joined, with carved and turned decoration

  • Credit Line:

    Given by Mr E. Peter Jones

  • Museum number:

    W.9-1922

  • Gallery location:

    On loan

  • Order this image

Stools of this kind were called ‘joint’ or ‘joined’ stools, because they are made using mortise and tenon joints. This was a technique used by joiners to link the parts of furniture using a tenon, or pared-down end, which slotted into a mortise, or rectangular hole. It would then be locked in place with wooden pegs. Stools were the most common form of seating. More expensive stools, especially those made for bedchambers, were covered with upholstery which might match the bed hangings.

This example has a wooden seat and is well-made. The legs were shaped by turning on a pole-lathe, after which further decoration was carved; the carving on this example is unusually elaborate. Stools would have been particularly useful with ‘draw’ tables, which became popular around 1600. These had extra leaves that could be 'drawn' or pulled out, to increase the size of the table top.

Physical description

Oak, the seat with a moulded edge; the legs are turned with carved decoration. The lower edge of the seat rails have carved decoration. The legs are joined at the base by four plain stretchers.

Place of Origin

England (made)

Date

1600-1720 (made)

Artist/maker

Unknown

Materials and Techniques

Oak, joined, with carved and turned decoration

Dimensions

Height: 53 cm
Width: 46 cm
Depth: 28 cm

Bibliographic References (Citation, Note/Abstract, NAL no)

H. Clifford Smith, Catalogue of English Furniture & Woodwork
(London 1930), cat. 553, Plate 17.
Stool ('Joint' Stool). The seat has a moulded edge and rests on four turned legs carved with concave gadrooning, which are joined beneath the seat by rails with carved borders and below by plain stretchers.

Late 16th or early 17th century.
from catalogue: H. 1 ft. 9 in., W. 1 ft. 6 in., D. 11 in. (H. 53.3 cm, W. 45.7 cm, D. 27.9 cm)
Given by E. Peter Jones, Esq.

Materials

Oak

Techniques

Carving; Turning

Categories

Furniture

Collection code

FWK

Order this image
Qr_O75853
Ajax-loader