Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Glass, Room 131

Weight

996-1021 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

People used coin weights such as this in Egypt under the Fatimid dynasty (969-1171). This example weighs 5.72 grammes and we think it was used to balance the weight of two silver dirhams. It was produced in the reign of the caliph al-Hakim (996-1021), whose regnal name appears in its full form on the obverse. (This is the side of the coin that carries the main design.) The reverse is inscribed with the Shahadah (the brief Muslim creed) in the form used by the Shi'ite Fatimids.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Stamped green glass
Brief description
Green coin weight, with some surface decay and iridescence, from the reign of the Fatimid Caliph al-Hakim (996-1021). Equates to the weight of a double-dirham. Egypt (Cairo)
Physical description
Green glass coin weight, with some surface decay and iridescence. Equates to the weight of a double dirham.
Dimensions
  • Diameter: 2.8cm
  • Of die diameter: 1.6cm
  • Weight: 5.72g
Style
Marks and inscriptions
  • 'al-Haakim / bi-!amr allaah / ?adl' (Arabic; Arabic; obverse; stamped)
    Translation
    'Al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah. Justice.'
  • 'laa !ilaaha !illaa allaah / muHammad rasuul allaah / ?aliyy waliyy allaah' (Arabic; Arabic; reverse; stamped)
    Translation
    'There is no god but Allah / Muhammad is the messenger of Allah / 'Ali is the friend of Allah'
Production
The Fatimid caliph al-Hakim (ruled 996-1021) is named in the inscription
Summary
People used coin weights such as this in Egypt under the Fatimid dynasty (969-1171). This example weighs 5.72 grammes and we think it was used to balance the weight of two silver dirhams. It was produced in the reign of the caliph al-Hakim (996-1021), whose regnal name appears in its full form on the obverse. (This is the side of the coin that carries the main design.) The reverse is inscribed with the Shahadah (the brief Muslim creed) in the form used by the Shi'ite Fatimids.
Bibliographic references
  • Balog, Paul, "Fatimid glass jetons: token currency or coin weights?", Annali, Istituto Italiano di Numismatica, 17-19 (1971-2): 175-264
  • Balog, Paul, "Fatimid glass jetons: token currency or coin weights?", Annali, Istituto Italiano di Numismatica, 20 (1973): 121-212
  • Contadini, Anna, Fatimid Art at the Victoria & Albert Museum. London: V&A Publications, 1998. p.107, plate 48a
Collection
Accession number
360:2-1900

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Record createdFebruary 6, 2003
Record URL
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