Jar thumbnail 1
Jar thumbnail 2
+1
images
Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
China, Room 44, The T.T. Tsui Gallery

Jar

1000-1125 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This jar with conical lid may have been made for a grave. It is possible that alcohol was stored in it. Chinese burial customs include providing food and drink for the spirits of the dead, and ceramics with lead glazes, like this jar, have frequently been found in ancient tombs. There is no evidence to suggest, however, that the ancient Chinese knew about the poisonous properties of lead, and it seems possible that lead-glazed objects were not reserved only for life after death.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Parts
This object consists of 2 parts.

  • Jar
  • Lid
Materials and techniques
Red stoneware, with incised designs and coloured glazes
Brief description
Lidded jar, stoneware with incised decoration and coloured lead glazes, China, Liao dynasty (907-1125)
Physical description
Red stoneware vase with wide ovoid body, short neck spreading at the lip, flat base and bell cover. The vase is coated with white slip: sgraffito ornament tinted with colours under a lead glaze of faint greenish tint. The main ornament is a broad band of flowers and foliage - lotus, peony and chrysanthemum - green and white with a yellow ground. The neck and lid are green. The green areas throughout are partly covered with iridescence.
Dimensions
  • Height: 40.7cm
  • Diameter: 18.2cm
Style
Gallery label
Large lidded jar for alcohol Liao dynasty 1000-1125 Stoneware with coloured glazes Museum no. C.10-1935 From the Eumorfopoulos collection, purchased with the assistance of The Art Fund, the Vallentin Bequest, Sir Percival David and the Universities China Committee [Art Fund logo](2007)
Credit line
Purchased with Art Fund support, the Vallentin Bequest, Sir Percival David and the Universities China Committee
Subjects depicted
Summary
This jar with conical lid may have been made for a grave. It is possible that alcohol was stored in it. Chinese burial customs include providing food and drink for the spirits of the dead, and ceramics with lead glazes, like this jar, have frequently been found in ancient tombs. There is no evidence to suggest, however, that the ancient Chinese knew about the poisonous properties of lead, and it seems possible that lead-glazed objects were not reserved only for life after death.
Bibliographic references
  • Kerr, Rose. Song Dynasty Ceramics. London: V&A Publications, 2004. p. 10, no. 1.
  • Catalogue of the International Exhibition of Chinese Art, 1935-6, London : Royal Academy of Arts, 1935 2440
Collection
Accession number
C.10&A-1935

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Record createdJanuary 30, 2003
Record URL
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