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Psyche

Bust
1863 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This bust appears to be a copy of the central figure of Psyche in John Gibson's marble group Psyche and the Zephyrs, executed in 1822 for the collector Sir George Beaumont. The present whereabouts of Psyche and the Zephyrs is unknown. This bust, entered as an example of chasing in metal, was a prize object in the Society of Arts Exhibition held in 1863. ('Chasing' is the art of modelling or patterning the surfaces of metal objects.) The objects entered into the competitions were mainly reproductions of known works, such as this present piece.

There has been found no information about W. Holliday (dates unknown; active 1863), presumably a sculptor who exhibited at the Society of Arts Art-Workmanship Competition of 1863. The Society of Arts Art-Workmanship Competitions were held between 1863-71 and were established for the encouragement of art-workmanship applicable to manufactures. The bust was cast by Domenico Brucciani and C. Delpech after the original. Some of the most important plaster casts acquired by the Museum were commissioned through the Anglo-Italian firm established by Domenico Brucciani (1815-1880). His most illustrious achievement was the cast of the Portal of the Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela. The importance of the Brucciani cast selling business in the supply of casts to art schools, and the strong connections with the British Museum and the V&A were such that when the company ran into financial difficulties in 1921, it was taken over by the Board of Education as a public service, and organised as an educational branch of the V&A, named the Department for the Sale of Casts. The sale of casts continued at the Museum till 1951.


Object details

Categories
Object type
TitlePsyche (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Copper
Brief description
Bust, copper, of Psyche, chased by W. Holliday, cast by Domenico Brucciani and C. Delpech after an original by John Gibson, England, 1863
Physical description
Psyche is looking downwards. Inscribed.
Dimensions
  • Height: 21.5cm
  • Width: 17.3cm
  • Depth: 15cm
Marks and inscriptions
'D. BRUCCIANI/C.DELPECH/BED.../LONDON' (on the reverse of the bust at the back)
Object history
This bust appears to be a copy of the central figure of Psyche in John Gibson's marble group Psyche and the Zephyrs, executed in 1822 for the collector Sir George Beaumont. The present whereabouts of Psyche and the Zephyrs is unknown. This bust, entered as an example of chasing in metal, was a prize object in the Society of Arts Exhibition held in 1863. Purchased from the Society of the Arts Exhibition of 1864 for £6.
Production
Chased by W. Holliday, cast by Domenico Brucciani and C. Delpech, after an original by John Gibson.
Subject depicted
Summary
This bust appears to be a copy of the central figure of Psyche in John Gibson's marble group Psyche and the Zephyrs, executed in 1822 for the collector Sir George Beaumont. The present whereabouts of Psyche and the Zephyrs is unknown. This bust, entered as an example of chasing in metal, was a prize object in the Society of Arts Exhibition held in 1863. ('Chasing' is the art of modelling or patterning the surfaces of metal objects.) The objects entered into the competitions were mainly reproductions of known works, such as this present piece.

There has been found no information about W. Holliday (dates unknown; active 1863), presumably a sculptor who exhibited at the Society of Arts Art-Workmanship Competition of 1863. The Society of Arts Art-Workmanship Competitions were held between 1863-71 and were established for the encouragement of art-workmanship applicable to manufactures. The bust was cast by Domenico Brucciani and C. Delpech after the original. Some of the most important plaster casts acquired by the Museum were commissioned through the Anglo-Italian firm established by Domenico Brucciani (1815-1880). His most illustrious achievement was the cast of the Portal of the Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela. The importance of the Brucciani cast selling business in the supply of casts to art schools, and the strong connections with the British Museum and the V&A were such that when the company ran into financial difficulties in 1921, it was taken over by the Board of Education as a public service, and organised as an educational branch of the V&A, named the Department for the Sale of Casts. The sale of casts continued at the Museum till 1951.
Bibliographic references
  • Bilbey, Diane with Trusted, Marjorie, British Sculpture 1470 to 2000. A Concise Catalogue of the Collection at the Victoria and Albert Museum, London, 2002, p. 303, cat. no. 467
  • Inventory of Art Objects Acquired in the Year 1864 In: Inventory of the Objects in the Art Division of the Museum at South Kensington, Arranged According to the Dates of their Acquisition. Vol I. London: Printed by George E. Eyre and William Spottiswoode for H.M.S.O., 1868, p. 7
Collection
Accession number
135-1864

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Record createdJanuary 14, 2003
Record URL
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