Varaha and Hiranyaksha thumbnail 1
Not currently on display at the V&A

Varaha and Hiranyaksha

Painting
ca. 1835-ca. 1840 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Painting, watercolour with lithographed outlines, silver-coloured (tin alloy) details and black shading, on paper, image of the boar Varaha, the third incarnation of Vishnu standing in triumph after destroying the demon Hiranyaksha, persecutor of men and gods. Thus Varaha saved the Goddess Prithvi (Earth).


Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleVaraha and Hiranyaksha (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Painted in watercolour with lithographed outlines, tin alloy details and black shading, on paper
Brief description
Painting, Varaha standing in triumph over Hiranyaksha, watercolour and tin alloy on paper, Kalighat, Kolkata, ca. 1835-1840
Physical description
Painting, watercolour with lithographed outlines, silver-coloured (tin alloy) details and black shading, on paper, image of the boar Varaha, the third incarnation of Vishnu standing in triumph after destroying the demon Hiranyaksha, persecutor of men and gods. Thus Varaha saved the Goddess Prithvi (Earth).
Dimensions
  • Height: 426mm (maximum)
  • Width: 288mm (maximum)
31/07/13 dimensions measured as part of Indian Paintings Cataloguing Project 2013; object irregular in shape
Content description
The boar Varaha, the third incarnation of Vishnu standing in triumph after destroying the demon Hiranyaksha, persecutor of men and gods.
Style
Object history
Historical significance: Calcutta was recognised as the capital of British India from 1833-1912. By the 1830s, artists had arrived from rural villages in Bengal and began to produce paintings that reflected the local history, mythology, customs and conflics of a colonised society. As a popular art form, these artists are recognised for their use of brilliant colour, simplified images and swift brushstrokes that became the hallmark of Kalighat painting in the 19th and early 20th century.
Subjects depicted
Bibliographic reference
Kalighat paintings : a catalogue and introduction / by W.G. Archer. London: H. M. Stationery Office, 1971 Number: 0112900291 : Pl. no. 5, cat. no. 2,i: p. 47.
Collection
Accession number
IS.71-1959

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Record createdJanuary 7, 2003
Record URL
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