Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
South Asia Gallery, Room 41

Candlestand

ca. 1790 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

The word teapoy comes from the Hindi 'tin' 'pai', meaning 'three leg' or tripod. In British India tripod tables and small pillar tables in general were known as teapoys. Furniture makers copied the teapoy's form directly from the European candlestand. People used teapoys mainly as stands for candles and candle shades, although illustrations show that they were sometimes also used as a hookah stand. In Britain, the term teapoy was mistakenly linked with tea. The British began to use it to describe a small pillar table incorporating a caddy or chest fitted for the storage and consumption of tea.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Solid ivory, turned, carved and partly gilded
Brief description
Candlestand or 'teapoy' (tripod table), solid ivory, turned, carved and partly gilded.
Physical description
Candlestand, solid ivory, turned, carved and partly gilded. Has a small table on a pillar stand with three legs, each with a clawed foot.
Dimensions
  • Height: 73cm
  • Diameter: 31.5cm
Credit line
Given by the 5th Earl Amherst of Arracan
Object history
In British India tripod tables - and small pillar tables in general - were known as 'teapoys' from the Hindi 'tin' 'pai', literally 'three leg' or tripod.
Subject depicted
Summary
The word teapoy comes from the Hindi 'tin' 'pai', meaning 'three leg' or tripod. In British India tripod tables and small pillar tables in general were known as teapoys. Furniture makers copied the teapoy's form directly from the European candlestand. People used teapoys mainly as stands for candles and candle shades, although illustrations show that they were sometimes also used as a hookah stand. In Britain, the term teapoy was mistakenly linked with tea. The British began to use it to describe a small pillar table incorporating a caddy or chest fitted for the storage and consumption of tea.
Bibliographic reference
Luxury goods from India : the art of the Indian cabinet maker / Amin Jaffer. London: V&A Publications, 2002 Number: 1851773819 pp.86-87, ill.
Collection
Accession number
IS.12-1991

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Record createdNovember 29, 2002
Record URL
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