Money Box thumbnail 1
Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
British Galleries, Room 58b

Money Box

1500-1600 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Object Type
Earthenware money boxes, like this one, were formed in the cheapest and quickest way: as small pots thrown on the potter's wheel and closed at the top, sometimes with a small finial (decorative knob). The slot was simply cut with a knife.

Ownership & Use
No pottery money box that has survived intact can have been used for its original purpose. The tiny slot (designed for thin, stamped, low-denomination copper coins such as pennies, halfpennies and farthings) would not allow coins to be extracted without breaking the pot open. In the 16th and 17th centuries these humble objects were probably owned by some of the poorest members of society. By the 19th century, however, country potteries were making elaborate money boxes of slipware (wares of coarse red clay decorated with a white liquid clay known as slip). These were often decorated with modelled birds and sometimes had several superimposed compartments. They were probably intended as presents for children. As with so many types of object in the Victorian period, tin plate and cast iron largely took over the role of pottery.

Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Earthenware, partially lead-glazed
Brief description
Lead-glazed earthenware money box, Surrey-Hampshire border ('Border Ware'), early 16th Century .
Physical description
Lead-glazed earthenware jug.
Dimensions
  • Height: 9.5cm
  • Diameter: 8.5cm
Dimensions checked: measured; 20/04/1999 by DW
Gallery label
British Galleries: BORDERWARE' CANDLESTICK AND MONEY BOX
This candlestick and money box are typical of English pottery, which was practical and less decorative than pottery imported from France, Germany and The Netherlands. The type takes its name from the area where it was made, on the borders of Hampshire and Surrey. Rich deposits of white clay were found there. Few money boxes survive because they had to be broken to get the money out. The candlestick is decorated with the badge of the legal institution for which it was made.(27/03/2003)
Credit line
Given by Sir T. W. Holbourne
Summary
Object Type
Earthenware money boxes, like this one, were formed in the cheapest and quickest way: as small pots thrown on the potter's wheel and closed at the top, sometimes with a small finial (decorative knob). The slot was simply cut with a knife.

Ownership & Use
No pottery money box that has survived intact can have been used for its original purpose. The tiny slot (designed for thin, stamped, low-denomination copper coins such as pennies, halfpennies and farthings) would not allow coins to be extracted without breaking the pot open. In the 16th and 17th centuries these humble objects were probably owned by some of the poorest members of society. By the 19th century, however, country potteries were making elaborate money boxes of slipware (wares of coarse red clay decorated with a white liquid clay known as slip). These were often decorated with modelled birds and sometimes had several superimposed compartments. They were probably intended as presents for children. As with so many types of object in the Victorian period, tin plate and cast iron largely took over the role of pottery.
Bibliographic reference
Hildyard, Robin. European Ceramics. London : V&A Publications, 1999. 144 p., ill. ISBN 185177260X
Collection
Accession number
2028-1901

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Record createdNovember 15, 2002
Record URL
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