The Agony in the Garden thumbnail 1
Not currently on display at the V&A

The Agony in the Garden

Panel
15th century (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Christ is seen praying while Saints James the Less, Peter and St John the Evangelist sleep. He looks at the chalice which represents the cup mentioned in the Gospels, symbolizing Christ's agony combined with a reference to the Eucharist.


Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleThe Agony in the Garden (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Carved, painted and gilt alabaster
Brief description
Alabaster panel depicting the Agony in the Garden. English, 15th century.
Physical description
The haloed figure of Christ, shown with a forked beard and wearing a gown, kneels on the left of the panel looking up to the right at a chalice containing a wafer which stands on a projecting piece of ground. The bearded figures of St. James the Less and St. Peter and the beardless figure of St. John the Evangelist, who rests his head on his right hand, are represented asleep. Three trees with curious polyhedral foliage are included on the panel, one behind the figure of Christ and two more behind a fence indicating the Garden of Gethsemane on the Mount of Olives.

The top corners of the panel have been repaired with plaster. The faces of the figures are rather worn. There is much green paint on the ground and traces of the usual daisy pattern. Green paint also remains on the trees. There are slight traces of red in the folds of the garments and brown and gilt on the hair of the figures. Latten wires are plugged into the back of the panel in three places. The bottom of the panel has been cut away.
Dimensions
  • Height: 42.2cm
  • Width: 26.7cm
From Cheetham, English Medieval Alabasters, 1984.
Style
Credit line
Given by Dr W. L. Hildburgh FSA
Object history
Acquired by Dr W. L. Hildburgh in London. On loan from him since 1920. Given by Dr Hildburgh in 1946.
Subjects depicted
Summary
Christ is seen praying while Saints James the Less, Peter and St John the Evangelist sleep. He looks at the chalice which represents the cup mentioned in the Gospels, symbolizing Christ's agony combined with a reference to the Eucharist.
Bibliographic references
  • Cheetham, Francis. English Medieval Alabasters. Oxford: Phaidon-Christie's Limited, 1984. p. 223 (cat. 150), ill. ISBN 0-7148-8014-0
  • English Medieval Alabaster Carvings : York Festival Exhibition. York : City of York Art Gallery, 1954 no.17
Collection
Accession number
A.69-1946

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Record createdNovember 14, 2002
Record URL
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