Vase thumbnail 1
Vase thumbnail 2
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Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Ceramics, Room 137, The Curtain Foundation Gallery

Vase

ca. 1630-1645 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This vase was produced at the Jingdezhen kilns in southern China in the decade preceding the end of the Ming dynasty in 1644 or soon after. At this time the export activities from China to Europe were dominated by the Dutch East India Company, established in 1602.

The cylindrical shape of this vase, very popular during the 17th century, was called rolwagen in Dutch inventories. The decoration of fantastic animals belongs to the traditional Chinese repertoire: the qilin is one of the four mythical animals and an auspicious symbol, a creature with horns, hooves and a body similar to a deer but with scales. The phoenix is another of the four mythical animals; associated to the south, it symbolises longevity and prosperity.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Porcelain painted in underglaze blue
Brief description
Porcelain vase painted in underlaze blue with phoenix, qilin and insects, China, Ming dynasty, ca. 1630-1644.
Physical description
Porcelain vase of cylindrical shape with slightly contracted neck, decorated in underglaze blue with phoenix, qilin, butterflies, bamboo and peonies; round the rim a band of stylised leaves.
Dimensions
  • Height: 46.5cm
Styles
Gallery label
Vase Porcelain with decoration in underglaze blue Magical creatures phoenix and qilin, with insects and flowers About 1630-1645 Burman Bequest(1987)
Credit line
Bequeathed by Mr Andrew Burman
Subjects depicted
Summary
This vase was produced at the Jingdezhen kilns in southern China in the decade preceding the end of the Ming dynasty in 1644 or soon after. At this time the export activities from China to Europe were dominated by the Dutch East India Company, established in 1602.

The cylindrical shape of this vase, very popular during the 17th century, was called rolwagen in Dutch inventories. The decoration of fantastic animals belongs to the traditional Chinese repertoire: the qilin is one of the four mythical animals and an auspicious symbol, a creature with horns, hooves and a body similar to a deer but with scales. The phoenix is another of the four mythical animals; associated to the south, it symbolises longevity and prosperity.
Bibliographic references
  • Clunas, Craig (ed.). Chinese Export Art and Design. London: Victoria and Albert Museum, 1987, p. 38, fig. 15.
  • Ayers, John. Far Eastern ceramics in the Victoria and Albert Museum. London: Victoria and Albert Museum, 1980, pl. 175.
Collection
Accession number
C.419-1926

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Record createdNovember 7, 2002
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