Spoon thumbnail 1
Spoon thumbnail 2
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Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Medieval & Renaissance, Room 10a, The Françoise and Georges Selz Gallery

Spoon

ca.1430 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Some richly decorated objects were intended for display rather than use. The painted enamel used on this spoon was technically difficult and therefore much prized. The quality and material of this spoon suggest that it must have been the property of a person of rank and not intended for daily use.The bowl shows an ape riding a stag through a forest, in a playful scene from a lost romance.This scene is closely related to similar scenes on an enamelled cup, 'The Monkey Cup', in the collections of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York. The colours and distinctive technique of the enamel make it very likely that they were made in the duchy of Burgundy in the 15th century.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Silver, silver gilt; enamel; niello
Brief description
Spoon enamelled with a scene of a monkey riding through a forest,possibly Netherlands, mid-15th century.
Physical description
Spoon, silver, silver gilt. Enamelled on the bowl with a monkey riding through a forest, the back of the bowl with scrolling foliage, all painted in a palette of grey, black, white and highlighted in gold. The handle with an animal mask adjoining the bowl, the shaft decorated with bands of niello, and terminating in an oval knop.
Dimensions
  • Height: 24.6cm
  • Width: 5.1cm
  • Weight: 0.04kg
Measured for the Medieval and Renaissance Galleries
Gallery label
6 SPOON About 1430 Some richly decorated domestic objects were intended for display rather than use. The painted enamel used on this spoon was technically difficult and therefore much prized. The bowl shows an ape riding a stag through a forest, in a playful scene from a lost romance or folk tale. Netherlands Silver with enamel, gilding and niello (black composition) Bought under the bequest of the late Captain H.B. Murray Museum no. C.2-1935(2009)
Credit line
Bought under the bequest of the late Captain H.B. Murray.
Object history
Charles the Bold Exhibition RF.2006/635
Historical context
Spoons are among the earliest domestic objects. As opposed to dishes or knives which were shared, spoons were treasured individual possessions. The quality and material of this spoon suggest that it must have been the property of a person of rank and not intended for daily use.
By the mid 15th century the duchy of Burgundy was the major centre for the production of a specific variety of pictorial enamel in a style of grisaille, perhaps extending to Brabant and Flanders subsequently. The work was on small objects of silver or silver-gilt with a dark grounding over which white enamel was partly applied. Highlights were added in liquid gold.
Production
Probably Franco-Flemish
Summary
Some richly decorated objects were intended for display rather than use. The painted enamel used on this spoon was technically difficult and therefore much prized. The quality and material of this spoon suggest that it must have been the property of a person of rank and not intended for daily use.The bowl shows an ape riding a stag through a forest, in a playful scene from a lost romance.This scene is closely related to similar scenes on an enamelled cup, 'The Monkey Cup', in the collections of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York. The colours and distinctive technique of the enamel make it very likely that they were made in the duchy of Burgundy in the 15th century.
Bibliographic references
  • Speel, Erika, The Dictionary of Enamelling. History and Techniques. Hants: Ashgate, 1988, p. 108.
  • Campbell, Marian. [Catalogue entry]. In: Charles Le Téméraire (1433-1477): Faste et Déclin de la cour de Bourgogne. Brussels: Fonds Mercator, 2008. p.290, no.114, ill. Catalogue of the exhibition held Musée Historique de Berne, 25 April - 24 August 2008 and at Bruggemuseum & Groeningemuseum Bruges, 27 March - 21 July 2009.
  • Williamson, Paul (ed.), The Medieval Treasury, London: V&A Publications, 1998, p. 236
Collection
Accession number
C.2-1935

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Record createdNovember 5, 2002
Record URL
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