M. Anne Charlotte Corday thumbnail 1
Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Europe 1600-1815, Room 1

M. Anne Charlotte Corday

Print
1799 (published), 1799 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This print shows Charlotte Corday ascending the scaffold before facing her death at the guillotine. Her crime was to have assassinated Jean-Paul Marat, a powerful journalist and political figure during the early stages of the French Revolution. Marat’s writings and influence helped push the French Revolution in a more extreme direction. His essays and journals attacked those he considered to be enemies of the revolution and Republicanism, and justified the violence of the Terror. Charlotte Corday came from a royalist family and sympathised with the moderate Girondin faction, who had come under harsh attack from Marat. She gained an audience with him under false pretences, posing as an informant, and used the opportunity to stab him in the chest. Charlotte Corday was guillotined shortly after the assassination. At her trial she claimed that she “killed one man to save a hundred thousand”. Although executed as an enemy of the state this print shows that she was seen as a heroine for many people in both England and France. In this series Idnarpila also engraved an image of the revolutionary politician Robespierre's 1794 execution by guillotine, which ended the reign of Terror.


Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleM. Anne Charlotte Corday (assigned by artist)
Materials and techniques
Stipple engraving
Brief description
M. Anne Charlotte Corday by James Idnarpila (Giacomo Aliprandi) after the painting by J Beys (Giacomo Beys)
Physical description
Engraving depicting Charlotte Corday as she steps up to guillotine. Her hands are tied. She steps from a ladder onto the platform where two men are waiting for her, one gesturing towards the guillotine. The platform is surrounded by a crowd with some carrying bayonets.
Dimensions
  • Image height: 297mm
  • Image width: 240mm
  • Platemark height: 400mm
  • Platemark width: 284mm
  • Sheet height: 454mm
  • Sheet width: 314mm
Dimensions from catalogue: 40 x 28.5 cm
Marks and inscriptions
  • Peinted by J. Beys
  • Engraved by James Idnarpila
  • M.Anne Charlotte Corday / Was born at St Saturnin se[sic] was Guillotined / in Paris the 17th July 1793 at the age of 25 and met her / death with great courage, and tranquility. She triumph'd / in having freed the World of a Tyran [sic], revenged so many / innocent Victims and prevented other massacres.
  • M'e Anne Charlotte Corday / Native de St. Saturnin, Agèe de 25 ans / fut guillotinèe à Paris le 17 Julliet 1793 allant tranquillem't / audevant de la Mort, et Contente d'avoir ôtè du Monde / un Tiran, et vengè bien d'innocente Victimes; ainsi que / d'avoir prevenu d'autres desastres.
  • London Published the 1. of June 1799
Gallery label
The Execution of Charlotte Corday 1799 Charlotte Corday was born into a minor aristocratic family. In 1793, she stabbed the radical leader Jean- Paul Marat to death. Guillotined after a brief trial, she was vilified by revolutionaries and hailed as a martyr by their opponents. Her fate captured popular imagination and her story circulated widely in prints throughout Europe. England (London) By James Idnarpila (Giacomo Aliprandi) after Giacomo Beys Stipple engraving Bequeathed by Mrs G.M. Spear (09/12/2015)
Credit line
Bequeathed by Mrs G M Spear
Subjects depicted
Place depicted
Summary
This print shows Charlotte Corday ascending the scaffold before facing her death at the guillotine. Her crime was to have assassinated Jean-Paul Marat, a powerful journalist and political figure during the early stages of the French Revolution. Marat’s writings and influence helped push the French Revolution in a more extreme direction. His essays and journals attacked those he considered to be enemies of the revolution and Republicanism, and justified the violence of the Terror. Charlotte Corday came from a royalist family and sympathised with the moderate Girondin faction, who had come under harsh attack from Marat. She gained an audience with him under false pretences, posing as an informant, and used the opportunity to stab him in the chest. Charlotte Corday was guillotined shortly after the assassination. At her trial she claimed that she “killed one man to save a hundred thousand”. Although executed as an enemy of the state this print shows that she was seen as a heroine for many people in both England and France. In this series Idnarpila also engraved an image of the revolutionary politician Robespierre's 1794 execution by guillotine, which ended the reign of Terror.
Collection
Accession number
E.1019-1970

About this object record

Explore the Collections contains over a million catalogue records, and over half a million images. It is a working database that includes information compiled over the life of the museum. Some of our records may contain offensive and discriminatory language, or reflect outdated ideas, practice and analysis. We are committed to addressing these issues, and to review and update our records accordingly.

You can write to us to suggest improvements to the record.

Suggest feedback

Record createdJune 30, 2009
Record URL
Download as: JSONIIIF Manifest