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Jewellery

Jewellery

  • Place of origin:

    Varanasi, India (made)

  • Date:

    ca. 1850 (made)

  • Artist/Maker:

    unknown (production)

  • Museum number:

    03254&A/(IS)

  • Gallery location:

    In store

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This pair of Indian ear ornaments is made of gold and silver set with diamonds, and has pendants of seed pearls and green glass. Their considerable weight is only partly supported by the gold bar which would pass through pierced ear lobes. Strands of seed pearls and ruby beads are attached to the upper section, and these would have fastened on to the hair to provide additional support.
The pair was acquired by the Indian Museum in London in about 1850 and were probably made not long before that date. The museum's minimal records state that they were made in Benares, now known as Varanasi in Uttar Pradesh. Much of the Indian Museum's collection, including these ear ornaments, were transferred to the South Kensington Museum, later renamed the Victoria and Albert Museum, in 1879.

Physical description

[Ear ornament] Neck Ornament, Benares, 19th Century. Four double rows of pearls with two crescents. Set with plate diamonds in gold filagree and eleven fringe tassles of diamonds, pearls and emeralds.

Place of Origin

Varanasi, India (made)

Date

ca. 1850 (made)

Artist/maker

unknown (production)

Dimensions

Height: 16.5 cm

Descriptive line

Pair of ear ornaments set with double rows of pearls, two crescents contining diamonds, pearls and emeralds. Benares, 19th Century.

Bibliographic References (Citation, Note/Abstract, NAL no)

Susan Stronge, Nima Smith, J.C. Harle, A Golden Treasury. Jewellery from the Indian Subcontinent, V&A/Mapin Publishing Pvt., 1988, cat. 53, p. 63.
Susan Stronge, in The Indian Heritage. Court Life and Arts under Mughal Rule, V&A, 1982, cat. 318, p.111, ISBN 0906969263.

Exhibition History

A Golden Treasury. (Cartwright Hall, Bradford 01/01/1988-31/12/1988)

Materials

Silver; Gold; Diamond; Pearl; Emerald; Seed pearls; Diamonds; Rubies

Categories

Jewellery

Collection code

IND

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Qr_O68462
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