The Supper in the house of Simon, with a kneeling Premonstratensian canon thumbnail 1
Not currently on display at the V&A

The Supper in the house of Simon, with a kneeling Premonstratensian canon

Panel
1538 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This panel from Steinfeld Abbey near Cologne shows Christ taking supper in the house of Simon the Leper. Christ and his disciples are barefoot. Simon is elaborately dressed, complete with shoes. The kneeling figure in white robes is a Premonstratensian canon. On the right is Judas, holding the bag containing the pieces of silver for which he betrayed Christ.

The Order of Premonstratensian Canons was established in 1120 by St Norbert. St Norbert had had a vision of St Augustine, Bishop of Hippo in North Africa and one of the Four Fathers of the Western Church. who had died in 430. In this vision, Augustine advised Norbert to adopt a rule for monastic living which he had outlined. This 'rule' emphasised an active life of preaching the gospel to the people but the canons lived and prayed together in a monastic environment. St Norbert stressed that his canons should be well-educated so that they would be better fit to teach the writings of the Gospel.

Gerhard Remisch was a glass painter and head of a prolific workshop in the Rhineland in the period 1500-1600.


Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleThe Supper in the house of Simon, with a kneeling Premonstratensian canon (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Stained glass
Brief description
Stained glass panel depicting The Supper in the House of Simon, with a kneeling Premonstratensian canon, by Gerhard Remisch, German, dated 1538.
STG
Physical description
Stained glass panel in purple, red, and green glass, with grisaille and yellow stain, depicting The Supper in the House of Simon, with a kneeling Premonstratensian canon.
Dimensions
  • Height: 22.75in
  • Width: 22.375in
  • In wooden frame weight: 4.2kg
Weight is approximate and includes bubblewrap and Correx packing for decant. Height and width taken from Stained Glass Handlist
Credit line
Given by E.E. Cook Esquire.
Object history
From Steinfeld
Historical context
The three central figures and the one seated on on the right are later replacements and this has led to confusion in the iconography. Addionally, the large central portion of the base of the panel has been replaced. The Trier MS (1632) described the image as 'Supper in the House of Simon' whereas the Dusseldorf (1719) MS simply describes it as 'Christ at supper with Apostles'. In both descriptions, the donor figure is mentioned along with a text, not surviving, describing who he is and the date 1538.

'Supper at the House of Simon' could refer to one of two occasions in which Christ dined with a man called Simon.
Luke 7:36-50 records when Christ ate at the house of Simon the Pharisee in the city of Nain. A woman of great sin came in and annointed Christ's feet and begged for forgiveness. Simon was annoyed with her.
Matthew (26: 6-13) and Mark (14: 3-9) record a similar event but at the house of Simon the Leper in Bethany. In this account, unspecified disciples were offended by the woman.
John (12: 1-11) relates that Christ and some of his disciples dined in Bethany at Lazarus' house along with his sisters, Mary and Martha. In this account, Mary washes and annoints Christ's feet and Judas is upset by her actions.

It is reasonable to assume that the event originally depicted in this panel is that of 'Christ at the House of Mary and Martha' because of the inclusion of the bag carried by Judas and the gesture made by the seated figure on the left.
Subjects depicted
Summary
This panel from Steinfeld Abbey near Cologne shows Christ taking supper in the house of Simon the Leper. Christ and his disciples are barefoot. Simon is elaborately dressed, complete with shoes. The kneeling figure in white robes is a Premonstratensian canon. On the right is Judas, holding the bag containing the pieces of silver for which he betrayed Christ.

The Order of Premonstratensian Canons was established in 1120 by St Norbert. St Norbert had had a vision of St Augustine, Bishop of Hippo in North Africa and one of the Four Fathers of the Western Church. who had died in 430. In this vision, Augustine advised Norbert to adopt a rule for monastic living which he had outlined. This 'rule' emphasised an active life of preaching the gospel to the people but the canons lived and prayed together in a monastic environment. St Norbert stressed that his canons should be well-educated so that they would be better fit to teach the writings of the Gospel.

Gerhard Remisch was a glass painter and head of a prolific workshop in the Rhineland in the period 1500-1600.
Collection
Accession number
C.285-1928

About this object record

Explore the Collections contains over a million catalogue records, and over half a million images. It is a working database that includes information compiled over the life of the museum. Some of our records may contain offensive and discriminatory language, or reflect outdated ideas, practice and analysis. We are committed to addressing these issues, and to review and update our records accordingly.

You can write to us to suggest improvements to the record.

Suggest feedback

Record createdJune 17, 2002
Record URL
Download as: JSONIIIF Manifest