Sculpture thumbnail 1
Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
South Asian Sculpture, Room 47b

Sculpture

Figure Group
late 9th century- 10th Century (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

A group of four Hindu deities depicting from left to right, of Kubera, Vaisnavi, an unidentified female deity (Kumari?), and Brahmani. Jars symbolizing wealth appear beneath the figures and the kneeling figure of the male donor is represented to the left of the group. The image shows traces of gilding and blue pigment, both of which suggest that this image has, at some point in its history since the 9th century, been in worship in the Himalayas.


Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleSculpture (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Bronze
Brief description
Group of mother goddesses and Kubera, bronze, Bihar, Eastern India, late 9th-10th century.
Physical description
A group of four Hindu deities depicting from left to right, of Kubera, Vaisnavi, an unidentified female deity (Kumari?), and Brahmani. Jars symbolizing wealth appear beneath the figures and the kneeling figure of the male donor is represented to the left of the group. The image shows traces of gilding and blue pigment, both of which suggest that this image has, at some point in its history since the 9th century, been in worship in the Himalayas.
Dimensions
  • Height: 9.2cm
  • Length: 14.5cm
  • Depth: 4.3cm
Style
Gallery label
  • GROUP OF MOTHER GODDESSES AND KUVERA Copper alloy Bihar, Eastern India Pala period Late 9th-10th century IS.74-1990(25/09/2000)
  • 11. The God Kubera with Goddesses Vaishnavi(?), Kumari and Brahmani 850–1000 Pala period Copper alloy Eastern India (Bihar) Inscribed in Sanskrit as being the gift of Revaka Museum no. IS.74-1990(06/06/2011)
Object history
This small bronze image of a group of four Hindu deities is a fine example of bronze casting in eastern India at the beginning of the Pala period, (9th -12th century). Images of this scale were frequently commissioned by private donors for presentation to a local temple or shrine. This image bears a Sanskrit inscription on the reverse of the base indicating that it was the gift of 'Revaka'. This name alone gives no clue as to the identity or social background of the donor.
Historical context
Formerly in the Heeramaneck collection, New York and sold at auction Sotheby's London 10-3-86. Purchased from Maurice Joy for £2400.
Bought from Maurice Joy.
Production
Bihar, Eastern India
Subject depicted
Collection
Accession number
IS.74-1990

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Record createdMarch 21, 2002
Record URL
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