Not currently on display at the V&A

Buddha

Sculpture
11th century (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

The Buddha is seated in meditation on a double lotus throne, his right hand in the gesture of bhumisparsha (earth-witnessing). The head, right arm, portions of feet and hands are missing. He is wearing monk's robes with his right shoulder bare. One end of the robe hangs over his left shoulder, and the other end is lightly held over palm. The icon refers to the moment of the final defeat by the Buddha of the demon Mara and the forces of worldly entanglement. With this gesture the Buddha called upon the earth goddess to witness his victory over temptation. She appeared and his final victory was confirmed. A vajra (thunderbolt), rests on the lotus seat between his knees, symbolising the adamantine quality of his faith.


Object details

Object type
TitleBuddha (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Brief description
Seated figure of Buddha; black shale; Patna, Bihar; 11th century
Physical description
The Buddha is seated in meditation on a double lotus throne, his right hand in the gesture of bhumisparsha (earth-witnessing). The head, right arm, portions of feet and hands are missing. He is wearing monk's robes with his right shoulder bare. One end of the robe hangs over his left shoulder, and the other end is lightly held over palm. The icon refers to the moment of the final defeat by the Buddha of the demon Mara and the forces of worldly entanglement. With this gesture the Buddha called upon the earth goddess to witness his victory over temptation. She appeared and his final victory was confirmed. A vajra (thunderbolt), rests on the lotus seat between his knees, symbolising the adamantine quality of his faith.
Dimensions
  • Height: 39.5in
  • Of lotus base width: 40in
Style
Credit line
Given by the Architectural Association, Royal Architectural Museum, 37 Great Smith Street, Westminster, S.W
Object history
Given by the Architectural Association. Presented in 1877 to A.A. by the late Sir H.Bartle E.Frere.
Production
Found in North Bihar district, Patna, Eastern India
Subject depicted
Bibliographic reference
Haworth-Booth, Mark; Indian Sculpture: A Travelling Exhibition, Victoria & Albert Museum, London, 1971 no. 10
Collection
Accession number
IM.111-1916

About this object record

Explore the Collections contains over a million catalogue records, and over half a million images. It is a working database that includes information compiled over the life of the museum. Some of our records may contain offensive and discriminatory language, or reflect outdated ideas, practice and analysis. We are committed to addressing these issues, and to review and update our records accordingly.

You can write to us to suggest improvements to the record.

Suggest feedback

Record createdFebruary 28, 2002
Record URL
Download as: JSONIIIF Manifest