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Chandraprabha

Sculpture
19th century (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

A seated figure of Chandraprabha, the eighth Tirthankara (perfected saint) of the present age. Sculpted for a shrine of the Digambara "sky-clad" sect of the Jaina Religion. Seated in the invariable pose of the Jinas in meditation (dhyana mudra) with the legs closely interlocked and hands resting in the lap. His hair is depicted as though he is wearing a hemispherical cap. He has the Shrivatsa on the breast, and is entirely nude. His cognisance (lanchanna) is the Crescent Moon (chandra) which is missing.

Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleChandraprabha (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Carved white marble
Brief description
Marble figure of Chandraprabha; Jaipur, India, C19
Physical description
A seated figure of Chandraprabha, the eighth Tirthankara (perfected saint) of the present age. Sculpted for a shrine of the Digambara "sky-clad" sect of the Jaina Religion. Seated in the invariable pose of the Jinas in meditation (dhyana mudra) with the legs closely interlocked and hands resting in the lap. His hair is depicted as though he is wearing a hemispherical cap. He has the Shrivatsa on the breast, and is entirely nude. His cognisance (lanchanna) is the Crescent Moon (chandra) which is missing.
Dimensions
  • Height: 32.5in
  • Width: 25.5in
Credit line
Given by Sir Michael Sadler, C.B., K.C.S.I
Object history
Given by Sir Michael Sadler. Register entry 12 January 1920. Note in the acquisitions register reads, "This image was chosen as representative of modern Jain sculpture for the adornament of King-Emperor's Pavilion at the Coronation Durbar at Delhi, in 1911."

Given by Sir Michael Sadler, C.B., K.C.S.I. This acquisition information reflects that found in the Museum records (Asia Department registers and/or Central Inventory) as part of a 2023 provenance research project.

R.P. 1920-64
Historical context
This image was chosen as representative of modern Jain sculpture for the adornment of King Emperor's Pavilion at the Coronation Durbar at Delhi, in 1911.
Subject depicted
Bibliographic references
  • Willis, M. (ed.) India: the Art of the Temple, Shanghai Museum, 2010 pp.214-5, Cat. 3:1
  • Jones, Cam Sharp. 'Highlights of Jaina Art in Shanghai', Jaina Studies: Newsletter of the Centre of Jaina Studies, Issue 6, March 2011, pp. 45-47.
  • Balraj Khanna and George Michell. Human and divine : 2000 years of Indian sculpture. London: Hayward Gallery, c.2000. ISBN: 1853322105 Cat.67
Other number
RP 1920/64 - RF number
Collection
Accession number
IM.3-1920

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Record createdDecember 13, 2001
Record URL
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