Not currently on display at the V&A

Wooden figure showing Vaslav Nijinsky

Figure
1920s (Drawn)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

This figure was probably designed by Vera Willoughby and represents Vaslav Nijinsky as the Spectre of the Rose in Mikhail Fokine's ballet Le Spectre de la rose, premiered by the Diaghilev Ballets Russes in 1911, with designs by Leon Bakst. It is one of a series produced for the dance historian, bookseller and publisher, Cyril Beaumont, who commissioned designs from various artists which were then executed by the Aldon Studios and coloured by hand for sale in Beaumont's shop at 75 Charing Cross Road. Nijinsky's interpretation of the androgynous figure with the angular 'curves' to the arms, has become legendary and an 'icon' in the public perception of Nijinsky.

Beaumont had admired Caran d'Ache's satirical wood carvings of political personalities, and, about 1914, he conceived the idea of two-dimensional wooden figures of principal dancers of the Diaghilev Ballets Russes. The figures represented the dancers in costume in a typical pose from the chosen work; they were cut out from two-ply wood, hand painted and mounted on detachable stands. Each design was limited to 50 copies, originally hand-coloured by the artist and issued at 7s 6d. They sold steadily. Adrian Allinson designed nineteen figures in all and after the War, Beaumont turned to other artists and commissioned a separate artist to execute the colouring.


Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleWooden figure showing Vaslav Nijinsky (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Pen and ink and gouache
Brief description
Paper template for a plywood figure representing Vaslav Nijinsky as the Spirit of the Rose in Mikhail Fokine's ballet Le Spectre de la rose. Pencil, pen and ink and gouache, 1920s.
Physical description
Paper template for a plywood figure representing Vaslav Nijinsky as The Spirit of the Rose in Mikhail Fokine's ballet "Le Spectre de la rose". Full length male figure looking over his left shoulder the arms held above the head, wearing a carmine red tunic cut very low at neck and sides, matching armbands and close-fitting headdress with brown rose tights decorated with gold leaves on the upper thigh, and carmine red shoes. Pen and ink and gouache, 1920s.
Dimensions
  • Height: 236mm
  • Lower edge of base width: 172mm
Credit line
Cyril W. Beaumont Bequest
Object history
The figure was probably designed by Vera Willoughby and represents Vaslav Nijinsky as the Spectre of the Rose in Mikhail Fokine's ballet "Le Spectre de la rose", premiered by the Diaghilev Ballets Russes in 1911, with designs by Leon Bakst. The dance historian, bookseller and publisher, Cyril Beaumont, commissioned designs for a series of these figures to be sold in his shop at 75 Charing Cross Road.

A figure made to the template of S.703-2001 is included in The Complete Catalogue of the Publications of C. W. Beaumont, 1928, which lists 49 wooden figures. The Cyril Beaumont Bequest includes 40 examples of these (some not listed in the catalogue) plus 17 templates or art work for 16 different figures. Seven of these relate to wooden figures in the collection (two of which are not listed in the 1928 catalogue) and eight to figures listed in the 1928 catalogue.

The 1928 catalogue included the following description of the cut-outs (p.25):
"These figures of celebrated dancers of the Diaghileff Ballet have been issued with a view to supply the demand for something between a photograph and a statuette - something that would preserve the memory of a dancer as she appeared in a particular ballet. Each figure is based on drawings made from sittings given by the dancer herself, and from sketches made during an actual performance. The designs are by the following artists: Adrian Allinson, Eileen Mayo, Vera Willoughby, also working under the name of Vera Petrovna, Randolph Schwabe and Ethelbert White. The figures, which are of wood, average 8 3/4 inches high, and are hand-coloured with special care to ensure accuracy of costume. The black stands on which the figures are mounted are easily removable to afford facility in packing. The figures are priced at 7s. 6d. net."

Historical significance: The making of the series of wooden figures, for which this template was produced, are a testimony to the popularity of the Diaghilev Ballets Russes in London, and a growing 'popular' audience who demanded memorabilia and souvenirs. As the only specialist bookseller and publisher in London, and with access to the dancers and company, Beaumont was quick to identify the market and he commissioned the figures, prints and illustrated books to fulfil the demand.
Subject depicted
Summary
This figure was probably designed by Vera Willoughby and represents Vaslav Nijinsky as the Spectre of the Rose in Mikhail Fokine's ballet Le Spectre de la rose, premiered by the Diaghilev Ballets Russes in 1911, with designs by Leon Bakst. It is one of a series produced for the dance historian, bookseller and publisher, Cyril Beaumont, who commissioned designs from various artists which were then executed by the Aldon Studios and coloured by hand for sale in Beaumont's shop at 75 Charing Cross Road. Nijinsky's interpretation of the androgynous figure with the angular 'curves' to the arms, has become legendary and an 'icon' in the public perception of Nijinsky.

Beaumont had admired Caran d'Ache's satirical wood carvings of political personalities, and, about 1914, he conceived the idea of two-dimensional wooden figures of principal dancers of the Diaghilev Ballets Russes. The figures represented the dancers in costume in a typical pose from the chosen work; they were cut out from two-ply wood, hand painted and mounted on detachable stands. Each design was limited to 50 copies, originally hand-coloured by the artist and issued at 7s 6d. They sold steadily. Adrian Allinson designed nineteen figures in all and after the War, Beaumont turned to other artists and commissioned a separate artist to execute the colouring.
Bibliographic references
  • Beaumont, Cyril, A Bookseller at the Ballet, C. W. Beaumont, London, 1975.
  • The Complete Catalogue of the Publications of C. W. Beaumont, C. W. Beaumont, London, 1928
Collection
Accession number
S.703-2001

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Record createdNovember 5, 2001
Record URL
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