'Angel Chalice' thumbnail 1
'Angel Chalice' thumbnail 2
On display

'Angel Chalice'

Cup
1905-1906 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

The Scottish artist Phoebe Traquair created embroidery, murals and illuminated manuscripts as well as painted enamels. She distinguished between 'epic' (large- scale) work such as tapestries and wall painting, and 'lyric' (small-scale) work. In 1901 she began her apprenticeship in enamelling to Lady Gibson Carmichael at Castlecraig. From this time enamelling replaced book illustration as her favourite small-scale medium. She created vivid foiled enamel scenes, usually of mythical or spiritual subjects. Both her technique and designs were strongly influenced by medieval and Renaissance examples. Her jewellery, triptychs, caskets and mounted cups and covers, for instance, are all based on historical pieces.

Object details

Category
Object type
Title'Angel Chalice' (popular title)
Materials and techniques
Paua shell, silver, enamel drops and enamelled copper
Brief description
Cup of paua shell, enamel and silver, known as the Angel Chalice, by Ramsay and Phoebe Traquair, Edinburgh, 1904-1905
Physical description
Cup, an abalone shell mounted in silver, with enamelled decoration. The shell is mounted with a pierced silver border of scrolling vine leaves and husks and supported on three shaped wires terminating at the rim with moonstones in an open claw setting. Enamel cabochons in closed mounts appear on the wires at the junctions of three shaped triangular frames set with painted enamels of angels with musical instruments. One of these is signed with her monogram. The wires come together at the base of the enamel panels, terminating in a cylindrical stem. The circular domed base is decorated with six cabochon enamels in plain silver mounts, with a moulded edge.
Dimensions
  • Height: 23.4cm
Marks and inscriptions
  • Edinburgh hallmarks for 1905-06
  • Mark: JMT for JM Talbot
Credit line
Given by Mrs H. V. Bartholomew
Historical context
This is the earliest and one of the finest of five shells set in silver by J. M. Talbot to a design by Ramsay Traquair.
Summary
The Scottish artist Phoebe Traquair created embroidery, murals and illuminated manuscripts as well as painted enamels. She distinguished between 'epic' (large- scale) work such as tapestries and wall painting, and 'lyric' (small-scale) work. In 1901 she began her apprenticeship in enamelling to Lady Gibson Carmichael at Castlecraig. From this time enamelling replaced book illustration as her favourite small-scale medium. She created vivid foiled enamel scenes, usually of mythical or spiritual subjects. Both her technique and designs were strongly influenced by medieval and Renaissance examples. Her jewellery, triptychs, caskets and mounted cups and covers, for instance, are all based on historical pieces.
Bibliographic reference
Cumming, Elizabeth, Phoebe Anna Traquair: 1852-1936, Edinburgh, National Galleries of Scotland in assoc. with the National Museums of Scotland, 2005.
Collection
Accession number
M.187-1976

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Record createdSeptember 4, 2001
Record URL
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