Architectural Drawing
18th century (made)
Artist/Maker | |
Place of origin |
The arch is decorated with two leaning angels on each side and is flanked by four Doric columns (two on each side). On each side, between two Doric columns, there is a full-length statue enclosed in a niche, surmounted by a frieze and a pediment. Above the arch and the statues, is a frieze depicting shields alternating with bull heads decorated with floral garlands. Above the frieze, a cornice is decorated with cartouche hold by two putti and on each side a low-relief with a mythological scene.
Antonio Visentini (Venice, 21 Nov 1688 – Venice, 26 June 1782) was an Italian painter, engraver, architect and theorist. He was first known as a painter and trained with the Venetian history painter Giovanni Antonio Pellegrini (1675-1741). He became known as an engraver by the end of the 1720s when he was commissioned by Joseph Smith to produce engravings of Canaletto’s views of Venice. Visentini started working as an architect in 1731, and his first theoretical work, Libro di Architettura, which included Rococo-influenced drawings by Pier Antonio Morelli after Visentini’s ideas, was published in 1733.
His ideas on contemporary architecture derived from Antiquity and the work of Andrea Palladio (1508-80). Later however, Visentini developed neo-Palladian and anti-Baroque ideas. Visentini and his pupils executed numerous drawings of ancient and contemporary buildings intended to disseminate exemplary architecture. He participated to the foundation of the Venetian Academy in 1755, where he became a teacher of architectural perspective in 1772.
Antonio Visentini (Venice, 21 Nov 1688 – Venice, 26 June 1782) was an Italian painter, engraver, architect and theorist. He was first known as a painter and trained with the Venetian history painter Giovanni Antonio Pellegrini (1675-1741). He became known as an engraver by the end of the 1720s when he was commissioned by Joseph Smith to produce engravings of Canaletto’s views of Venice. Visentini started working as an architect in 1731, and his first theoretical work, Libro di Architettura, which included Rococo-influenced drawings by Pier Antonio Morelli after Visentini’s ideas, was published in 1733.
His ideas on contemporary architecture derived from Antiquity and the work of Andrea Palladio (1508-80). Later however, Visentini developed neo-Palladian and anti-Baroque ideas. Visentini and his pupils executed numerous drawings of ancient and contemporary buildings intended to disseminate exemplary architecture. He participated to the foundation of the Venetian Academy in 1755, where he became a teacher of architectural perspective in 1772.
Object details
Categories | |
Object type | |
Materials and techniques | Pen and ink and watercolour on paper |
Brief description | Drawing of the Arco Dordine, Cornile del Manrova, Padua, 18th century, in an album of drawings commissioned by the Earl of Bute |
Physical description | Drawing of the Arch in the courtyard of the Mantova-Benavides Palace in Mantua, in pen and ink and watercolour, on paper. It depicts the archway with doric columns and flanked with two sculptures of figures in classical drapery. There is a frieze along the top of the arch. The drawing is in a landscape format and is attached to one page of the album. |
Dimensions |
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Marks and inscriptions | Arco dordine dorico nel cortile del Mantova in Padova
Architetura di B. Ammanati Fiorentino (Handwriting)
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Credit line | Accepted by H M Government in lieu of Inheritance Tax and allocated to the Victoria & Albert Museum, 2000 |
Production | This drawing has recently been atrributed to Antonio Visentini by Paola Modesti |
Summary | The arch is decorated with two leaning angels on each side and is flanked by four Doric columns (two on each side). On each side, between two Doric columns, there is a full-length statue enclosed in a niche, surmounted by a frieze and a pediment. Above the arch and the statues, is a frieze depicting shields alternating with bull heads decorated with floral garlands. Above the frieze, a cornice is decorated with cartouche hold by two putti and on each side a low-relief with a mythological scene. Antonio Visentini (Venice, 21 Nov 1688 – Venice, 26 June 1782) was an Italian painter, engraver, architect and theorist. He was first known as a painter and trained with the Venetian history painter Giovanni Antonio Pellegrini (1675-1741). He became known as an engraver by the end of the 1720s when he was commissioned by Joseph Smith to produce engravings of Canaletto’s views of Venice. Visentini started working as an architect in 1731, and his first theoretical work, Libro di Architettura, which included Rococo-influenced drawings by Pier Antonio Morelli after Visentini’s ideas, was published in 1733. His ideas on contemporary architecture derived from Antiquity and the work of Andrea Palladio (1508-80). Later however, Visentini developed neo-Palladian and anti-Baroque ideas. Visentini and his pupils executed numerous drawings of ancient and contemporary buildings intended to disseminate exemplary architecture. He participated to the foundation of the Venetian Academy in 1755, where he became a teacher of architectural perspective in 1772. |
Bibliographic reference | Martignago, Katia. 'Disegni di architettura dal Grand Tour. La collezione di John Stuart, III conte di Bute', PhD thesis, Università IUAV di Venezia, 2021 |
Collection | |
Accession number | E.9:38-2001 |
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Record created | June 29, 2001 |
Record URL |
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