Image of Gallery in South Kensington
Request to view at the Prints & Drawings Study Room, level D , Case SB22, Shelf SH3, Box LL/30

Architectural Drawing

18th century (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

The church of San Salvador was originally founded in the VIIth century however the current edifice was built between 1507 and 1534 by Giorgio Spavento and continued after his death the following year by Tullio Lombardo, Vincenzo Scamozzi and possibly Jacopo Sansovino.The drawing depicts the interior double-level structure and decoration of the church. The church interior is a large hall formed from three Greek crosses placed end to end. Two funeral monuments, with two sarcophagi each, are separated by a series of arcades, a richly carved door and Corinthian columns that supports the first level of arcades. Above these tombs and arcades, there is a second level showing Romanic vaults and two cupolas. The façade can be seen through a cross-section on the left-hand side with a free standing statue on top. The façade dates from 1663, after a design by Giuseppe Sardi, and shows decorative sculptures by Bernardo Falcone

Antonio Visentini (Venice, 21 Nov 1688 – Venice, 26 June 1782) was an Italian painter, engraver, architect and theorist. He was first known as a painter and trained with the Venetian history painter Giovanni Antonio Pellegrini (1675-1741). He became known as an engraver by the end of the 1720s when he was commissioned by Joseph Smith to produce engravings of Canaletto’s views of Venice. Visentini started working as an architect in 1731, and his first theoretical work, Libro di Architettura, which included Rococo-influenced drawings by Pier Antonio Morelli after Visentini’s ideas, was published in 1733.

His ideas on contemporary architecture derived from Antiquity and the work of Andrea Palladio (1508-80). Later however, Visentini developed neo-Palladian and anti-Baroque ideas. Visentini and his pupils executed numerous drawings of ancient and contemporary buildings intended to disseminate exemplary architecture. He participated to the foundation of the Venetian Academy in 1755, where he became a teacher of architectural perspective in 1772.


Object details

Category
Object type
Materials and techniques
Pen and ink and watercolour on paper
Brief description
Drawing of the three domes of the Chiesa di S. Salvatore, Venice, 18th century, in an album commissioned by the Earl of Bute
Physical description
Drawing of the three domes of the Chiesa di S. Salvatore, in pen and ink and watercolour, on paper. It depicts a section through the building showing the tombs in the interior and the corinthian columns that support the building. The drawing is in a landscape format and is attached to one page of the album.
Dimensions
  • Length: 677mm
  • Width: 512mm
Inscribed on the drawing "scala di piedi veneziani" "in Venetian feet"
Marks and inscriptions
Spaccato per lungo, entro alla sudetta chiesa (Handwriting)
Translation
Longitudinal section of the aforesaid church
Credit line
Accepted by H M Government in lieu of Inheritance Tax and allocated to the Victoria & Albert Museum, 2000
Production
This drawing has recently been atrributed to Antonio Visentini by Paola Modesti
Summary
The church of San Salvador was originally founded in the VIIth century however the current edifice was built between 1507 and 1534 by Giorgio Spavento and continued after his death the following year by Tullio Lombardo, Vincenzo Scamozzi and possibly Jacopo Sansovino.The drawing depicts the interior double-level structure and decoration of the church. The church interior is a large hall formed from three Greek crosses placed end to end. Two funeral monuments, with two sarcophagi each, are separated by a series of arcades, a richly carved door and Corinthian columns that supports the first level of arcades. Above these tombs and arcades, there is a second level showing Romanic vaults and two cupolas. The façade can be seen through a cross-section on the left-hand side with a free standing statue on top. The façade dates from 1663, after a design by Giuseppe Sardi, and shows decorative sculptures by Bernardo Falcone

Antonio Visentini (Venice, 21 Nov 1688 – Venice, 26 June 1782) was an Italian painter, engraver, architect and theorist. He was first known as a painter and trained with the Venetian history painter Giovanni Antonio Pellegrini (1675-1741). He became known as an engraver by the end of the 1720s when he was commissioned by Joseph Smith to produce engravings of Canaletto’s views of Venice. Visentini started working as an architect in 1731, and his first theoretical work, Libro di Architettura, which included Rococo-influenced drawings by Pier Antonio Morelli after Visentini’s ideas, was published in 1733.

His ideas on contemporary architecture derived from Antiquity and the work of Andrea Palladio (1508-80). Later however, Visentini developed neo-Palladian and anti-Baroque ideas. Visentini and his pupils executed numerous drawings of ancient and contemporary buildings intended to disseminate exemplary architecture. He participated to the foundation of the Venetian Academy in 1755, where he became a teacher of architectural perspective in 1772.
Bibliographic reference
Martignago, Katia. 'Disegni di architettura dal Grand Tour. La collezione di John Stuart, III conte di Bute', PhD thesis, Università IUAV di Venezia, 2021
Collection
Accession number
E.8:49-2001

About this object record

Explore the Collections contains over a million catalogue records, and over half a million images. It is a working database that includes information compiled over the life of the museum. Some of our records may contain offensive and discriminatory language, or reflect outdated ideas, practice and analysis. We are committed to addressing these issues, and to review and update our records accordingly.

You can write to us to suggest improvements to the record.

Suggest feedback

Record createdJune 21, 2001
Record URL
Download as: JSONIIIF Manifest