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Not currently on display at the V&A

Costume design

Costume Design
1965 (painted)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Alix Stone (1913-2010) graduated from the Central School of Arts and Crafts in 1935. She began her career assisting some of the best known stage designers of the period, including Motley, Michael Ayrton, Rex Whistler, John Piper, Tanya Moiseiwitsch and Leslie Hurry. As a set and costume designer she worked extensively for major British opera companies, notably for Sadler's Wells Opera (which became English National Opera in 1968). Stone designed many productions for the company, including Madam Butterfly (1964), Gloriana (1966), Manon (1974), and Richard Rodney Bennett's first full-length opera The Mines of Sulphur (1965).

Bennett's opera is an eerie tale set in the 18th century. Braxton, a lord, is murdered for his wealth by an army deserter, aided by an old tramp and Braxton's mistress, now the deserter's lover. As they celebrate in their victim's decaying manor house, a mysterious troupe of actors arrive and entertain the thieves with a play, The Mines of Sulphur. The play's events mirror the crime and the actors are revealed as supernatural agents of retribution.

The actors' leader, Sherrin, appears in the play as a Count who resembles Braxton. Alix Stone's design for the character's fur-lined dressing gown suggests the man's wealth and status while capturing the opera's sinister atmosphere. It gives the intended effect without providing too many details as these can be worked out by designer and costume maker. The fabric swatches show the desired colours and the materials that can be used.


Object details

Categories
Object type
TitleCostume design (generic title)
Materials and techniques
Ink, silver paint, acrylic paint, crayon, wash, tissue paper on paper laid on card with attached fabric swatches
Brief description
Costume design by Alix Stone for Harold Blackburn as Sherrin in Richard Rodney Bennett's opera The Mines of Sulphur, Sadler's Wells Opera, Sadler's Wells Theatre, 1965
Physical description
Costume design for Sherrin. Full-length male figure wearing a white nightshirt and floor-length dressing gown patterned in brown, purple and orange and edged with orange fur. The design mounted on card with 36 fabric swatches attached to the edges of the mount.
Dimensions
  • Design height: 53cm
  • Mount height: 64cm
  • Design width: 35cm
  • Mount width: 42cm
Marks and inscriptions
  • ' Alix Stone ' (Signature in ink; lower right hand corner)
  • ' Sherrin - as the Count - Mr Blackburn / + Nightdress - Shortone - / Carl & Colin ' (Textual information on reverse; handwritten in ballpoint pen)
Gallery label
2 Costume design for The Mines of Sulphur 1965 This brooding design is for an opera set in a decaying manor house over the course of a long, dark winter. The opera deals with murder and moral decay and features characters that may or may not exist. The design captures its gothic mood, and the 36 attached samples show the type of fabrics required for the costume. Opera composed by Richard Rodney Bennett, libretto by Beverley Cross, 1963 Sadler’s Wells Opera at the Sadler’s Wells Theatre, London Acrylic, crayon, ink, glue, cloth, wash and tissue paper Designed by Alix Stone Museum no. S.220-2001 (March 2009-September 2013)
Object history
This costume design by Alix Stone is part of a collection of stage designs purchased from the artist in 1994. Stone designed the setting and the costumes for the premiere of Richard Rodney Bennett's opera The Mines of Sulphur by Sadler's Wells Opera (now English National Opera) at Sadler's Wells Theatre, February 1965. The libretto was by Beverley Cross. The production was directed by Colin Graham; Sherrin was sung by Harold Blackburn.

The production was revived by English National Opera at the London Coliseum in September 1973, and by English National Opera North at the Leeds Grand Theatre in March 1980.
Summary
Alix Stone (1913-2010) graduated from the Central School of Arts and Crafts in 1935. She began her career assisting some of the best known stage designers of the period, including Motley, Michael Ayrton, Rex Whistler, John Piper, Tanya Moiseiwitsch and Leslie Hurry. As a set and costume designer she worked extensively for major British opera companies, notably for Sadler's Wells Opera (which became English National Opera in 1968). Stone designed many productions for the company, including Madam Butterfly (1964), Gloriana (1966), Manon (1974), and Richard Rodney Bennett's first full-length opera The Mines of Sulphur (1965).

Bennett's opera is an eerie tale set in the 18th century. Braxton, a lord, is murdered for his wealth by an army deserter, aided by an old tramp and Braxton's mistress, now the deserter's lover. As they celebrate in their victim's decaying manor house, a mysterious troupe of actors arrive and entertain the thieves with a play, The Mines of Sulphur. The play's events mirror the crime and the actors are revealed as supernatural agents of retribution.

The actors' leader, Sherrin, appears in the play as a Count who resembles Braxton. Alix Stone's design for the character's fur-lined dressing gown suggests the man's wealth and status while capturing the opera's sinister atmosphere. It gives the intended effect without providing too many details as these can be worked out by designer and costume maker. The fabric swatches show the desired colours and the materials that can be used.
Associated object
S.260-1999 (Object)
Collection
Accession number
S.220-2001

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Record createdMay 23, 2001
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