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Harp-Lute

ca. 1810 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Edward Light (about 1747-about 1832) was an active inventor and composer who developed a number of stringed instruments based upon the harp and guitar, and wrote tutors for these instruments between about 1798 and 1820. In 1810 he invented the harp-lute, which soon became a fashionable instrument for ladies. Light's main patron was Princess Charlotte (1796-1817), the daughter of the Prince Regent. The instrument had 12 strings, seven of which could be played on the fingerboard, and five bass strings, four of which could be raised a semi-tone, by turning a blade or tangent called a 'ring stop'.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Painted, varnished and gilded pine
Brief description
English, 1811-15, E. Light.
Dimensions
  • Total length: 82cm
  • Body length: 41cm
Marks and inscriptions
675. Light. Foley Place. London. (1) Decoration 2) Signature; English; Cursive; above the the fingerboard; gilding)
Gallery label
HARP-LUTE English By Edward Light, London, about 1810 Inscribed 675. Light. Foley Place, London Strung with twelve strings, of which seven can be played on the fingerboard and five are basses, four of which can be raised a semi-tone by turning blades called "ring stops". Non-Keyboard Catalogue No.: 13/8 Edward Light (c. 1747-c. 1832) was an active inventor and composer, developing a number of stringed instruments based upon the harp and guitar and writing a number of tutors for these instruments. He patented the Harp-Lute in 1818, although he invented it some eight years earlier. He was organist of Trinty Chapel, St. George's. Hannover Square and "Lyrist to H.R.H. The Princess Charlotte] of Wales". His business partner was Angelo Ventura, who also invented harp variants and composed for these instruments. 37-1873(pre September 2000)
Summary
Edward Light (about 1747-about 1832) was an active inventor and composer who developed a number of stringed instruments based upon the harp and guitar, and wrote tutors for these instruments between about 1798 and 1820. In 1810 he invented the harp-lute, which soon became a fashionable instrument for ladies. Light's main patron was Princess Charlotte (1796-1817), the daughter of the Prince Regent. The instrument had 12 strings, seven of which could be played on the fingerboard, and five bass strings, four of which could be raised a semi-tone, by turning a blade or tangent called a 'ring stop'.
Bibliographic reference
London, Victoria & Albert Museum: Catalogue of Musical Instruments in the Victoria & Albert Museum. Part II, Anthony Baines: Non-keyboard instruments (London, 1998), p. 69
Other number
675
Collection
Accession number
37-1873

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Record createdMay 16, 2001
Record URL
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