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Wireless - Philips 2634

Philips 2634

  • Object:

    Wireless

  • Place of origin:

    Holland (designed)
    Surrey, England (made)

  • Date:

    1931 (designed)
    1931 (made)

  • Artist/Maker:

    Philips (designer)
    Philips Lamps Ltd (maker)

  • Materials and Techniques:

    Bakelite

  • Credit Line:

    Bequeathed by Mr David Rush

  • Museum number:

    W.25-1981

  • Gallery location:

    In Storage

  • Image in copyright

Radio broadcasting was made possible in the UK in 1920 by Marconi’s experimental radio station in Essex. The station was based in an ex-army hut in Writtle and daily half-hour broadcasts of news and light entertainment were made. Marconi brought together the work of many earlier pioneers to create broadcast radio, including Michael Faraday, James Clark Maxwell and Heinrich Hertz.

Radio became a popular form of entertainment through developments such as the founding of the British Broadcasting Company (BBC), the widespread use of short-wave radio in the mid 1920s and an increase in the number of broadcasting stations throughout the country.

This is an early example of a mass-produced mains table model, with an integrated speaker, housed in a plastic cabinet. The plastic is Bakelite, made from phenol-formaldehyde, a compound suitable for moulding complex shapes in high-speed industrial processes.

Physical description

Radio contained in a Bakelite case with heptagonal design.

Place of Origin

Holland (designed)
Surrey, England (made)

Date

1931 (designed)
1931 (made)

Artist/maker

Philips (designer)
Philips Lamps Ltd (maker)

Materials and Techniques

Bakelite

Descriptive line

Wireless, Britain, designed and man. Philips, 1931

Labels and date

PHILIPS RADIOPLAYER ALL-ELECTRIC, TYPE 2634
Designed by Philip, Eindhoven, the Netherlands
Made by Philips Lamps Ltd., Mitcham, Surrey, England
3 valves; oxidised bronze grille, Bakelite case
1931

This is an early example of a mass-produced mains table model with an integrated speaker housed in a plastic cabinet. The plastic is Bakelite, made from phenol-formaldehyde, a compound suitable for moulding complex shapes in high-speed industrial processes.

Bequeathed by Mr David Rush. [pre October 2000]

Production Note

Reason For Production: Retail

Materials

Electrical components; Bakelite (TM)

Techniques

Moulded

Production Type

Mass produced

Collection code

FWK

Qr_O58206
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