Napkin thumbnail 1
Not currently on display at the V&A

Napkin

1800-1899 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

At the end of the 18th century embroidery designs began to develop into rigid and heavily stylised borders for towels and napkins. The colours of 18th and 19th century embroideries were originally very bright but many have faded to pleasing pastel shades; often great quantities of metal thread were used. Napkins were mainly used to clean fingers during meals, but were also used as decoration and as covers. Their designs were consistently inventive.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Linen, embroidered with silk in double darning and double running in a line, and with plate in satin stitch and satin stitch filling in squares
Brief description
Towel or napkin, embroidered, Turkish, 1800s.
Physical description
Towel/Napkin, linen embroidered with silk in double darning and double running in a line, and with plate in satin stitch and satin stitch filling in squares.
The narrow border along either end consists of two types of flower, a rose and a pansy, in shades of pink and orange and yellow. These are linked by a meandering stem with small leaves in green and blue.
The main border is worked in the same colours and consists of four pansy-like flowers above which are three, and an incomplete fourth, large flowers, a pink one alternating with ann orange/yellow one. Between these are densely packed leaf-like motifs topped in dark and light blue.
There is a metal lace edging along either end and along the side of the borders.
Dimensions
  • Length: 160cm
  • Width: 53cm
Style
Credit line
Given by Sir Leigh Ashton
Subjects depicted
Summary
At the end of the 18th century embroidery designs began to develop into rigid and heavily stylised borders for towels and napkins. The colours of 18th and 19th century embroideries were originally very bright but many have faded to pleasing pastel shades; often great quantities of metal thread were used. Napkins were mainly used to clean fingers during meals, but were also used as decoration and as covers. Their designs were consistently inventive.
Bibliographic reference
Illustrated in 'Ottoman Embroidery' by Marianne Ellis and Jennifer Wearden (V&A Publication, 2001); plate 92
Collection
Accession number
T.191-1957

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Record createdMarch 13, 2001
Record URL
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