Not currently on display at the V&A

Robe

19th century (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Man's dragon robe. (longpao). Semi-formal wear (jifu). Right side fastening with four gilt buttons. long and tight sleeves, horsehoof cuffs (matixiu), no collar, slit at sides. Light blue plain weave lining. Tapestry-woven (kesi) in coloured silks and gold thread and painted with coloured ink. The decoration features nine five-clawed dragons pursuing sacred pearls amid clouds, bats, flowers and symbolical devices. The blue ground is covered with a diaper of swastikas and rosettes within small compartments. At the hem are the standing water ( lishui) and rocks appearing among waves. The lower sleeves are made of a more recent dark blue silk twill. It seems the dress has been shorten in the middle, at the waistline. At the hem of the dress, in order to follow the diagonal stripes of the lishui, the kesi follows a " twill" weave. In this part, the tapestry is much more elasticised and offers a "crêpe" aspect. The ninth dragon is on the inner flap.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Silk tapestry
Brief description
Dragon robe, tapestry-weave silk (kesi), China, 19th century
Physical description
Man's dragon robe. (longpao). Semi-formal wear (jifu). Right side fastening with four gilt buttons. long and tight sleeves, horsehoof cuffs (matixiu), no collar, slit at sides. Light blue plain weave lining. Tapestry-woven (kesi) in coloured silks and gold thread and painted with coloured ink. The decoration features nine five-clawed dragons pursuing sacred pearls amid clouds, bats, flowers and symbolical devices. The blue ground is covered with a diaper of swastikas and rosettes within small compartments. At the hem are the standing water ( lishui) and rocks appearing among waves. The lower sleeves are made of a more recent dark blue silk twill. It seems the dress has been shorten in the middle, at the waistline. At the hem of the dress, in order to follow the diagonal stripes of the lishui, the kesi follows a " twill" weave. In this part, the tapestry is much more elasticised and offers a "crêpe" aspect. The ninth dragon is on the inner flap.
Dimensions
  • Length: 134.62cm
  • Across sleeves width: 197.48cm
Style
Object history
Purchased from Mr. Norman Orfeur (The Avenue, Baintree, Essex), accessioned in 1899. This acquisition information reflects that found in the Asia Department registers, as part of a 2022 provenance research project.
Purchased from Norman Orfeur, Esq., The Avenue, Braintree, Essec
Collection
Accession number
346-1899

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Record createdJune 25, 2009
Record URL
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