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Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Ceramics, Room 145

Bowl

900-50 (made)
Place of origin

Iraqi potters began to decorate their white earthenwares with lustre, adapting a technique used in glassmaking. The pottery was glazed and fired, and then painted with silver or copper oxide pigments. After refiring and burnishing, the pattern shone like gold. Making lustre requires great skill, and production shifted around the Middle East as potters moved, taking their expertise with them. After 1050, they used the techniques on fritwares as well as earthenwares.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Tin-glazed earthenware with lustre decoration
Brief description
Bowl, whiteware, painted in yellow lustre with inscribed medallions; Iraq (probably Basra), 900-950
Physical description
Bowl, buff-coloured earthenware, covered in a tin-opacified white glaze, painted in silver-rich yellow lustre with three large roundels in reserves with repeat inscriptions in contour panels on dot-filled circle ground and three smaller circles with stippled grounds in reserves against a solid ground. The exterior with concentric circles and dots.
Gallery label
  • Lustre bowl with inscribed medallions Iraq, Basra, 900-50 Museum no. C.99-1929(July 2009)
  • Bowl, earthenwarae, painted in yellowish lustre. Possibly MESOPOTAMIAN; 9th century. C.99-1929(Old 133 G label)
Object history
Purchased for 8,000 fr. from Mr. Nazar-Aga, 3 Avenue Pierre Ier de Serbie, Paris
Summary
Iraqi potters began to decorate their white earthenwares with lustre, adapting a technique used in glassmaking. The pottery was glazed and fired, and then painted with silver or copper oxide pigments. After refiring and burnishing, the pattern shone like gold. Making lustre requires great skill, and production shifted around the Middle East as potters moved, taking their expertise with them. After 1050, they used the techniques on fritwares as well as earthenwares.
Collection
Accession number
C.99-1929

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Record createdJune 25, 2009
Record URL
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