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Venice

Drawing
1952 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Katerina Wilczynski (1894-1978) was born in Poland and worked in Germany. She worked as a painter, illustrator and etcher. While she produced portraits and cityscapes she mainly worked as a landscape artist.

This drawing in pen and india ink represents the four bronze horses of St. Mark, which are placed at the top of St. Mark's Basilica. These horses date back to Classical Antiquity. For a long period of their history they were displayed in the Hippodrome of Constantinople. In 1204 Doge Enrico Dandolo (1107?-1205) sent the horses back to Venice as part of the look sacked from Constantinople. They were installed on the Basilica in about 1254. The installation of these horses on the relgious centre of Venice, St. Mark's, made them a symbol of the power of this city state. This sense of dominance is conveyed in the viewpoint of the drawing, looking up at the horses, who stand triumphantly raising their right front legs. The use of india ink conveys the strong contours of these sculpted forms against the ornate architectural backdrop.


Object details

Category
Object type
TitleVenice (assigned by artist)
Materials and techniques
Pen and indian ink
Brief description
Pen and indian ink sketch of the bronze horses above the doorway of the Basilica di San Marco, Venice, by Katerina Wilczynski
Physical description
Pen and indian ink sketch of the bronze horses above the doorway of the Basilica di San Marco, Venice
Dimensions
  • Height: 48.2cm
  • Width: 34.4cm
Production typeUnique
Marks and inscriptions
  • Venezia (picture title; Front, top right; indian ink)
  • Wilc 52 (Signature; date; Front, bottom left; indian ink)
  • 18 (Unknown; pencil)
Gallery label
Given by Theodore E. Alexander ARIBA (AADipl.)
Credit line
Given by Mr. Theodore E. Alexander
Object history
This was part of a group of drawings given by the artist to Mrs & Mrs Theodore E. Alexander
Place depicted
Summary
Katerina Wilczynski (1894-1978) was born in Poland and worked in Germany. She worked as a painter, illustrator and etcher. While she produced portraits and cityscapes she mainly worked as a landscape artist.

This drawing in pen and india ink represents the four bronze horses of St. Mark, which are placed at the top of St. Mark's Basilica. These horses date back to Classical Antiquity. For a long period of their history they were displayed in the Hippodrome of Constantinople. In 1204 Doge Enrico Dandolo (1107?-1205) sent the horses back to Venice as part of the look sacked from Constantinople. They were installed on the Basilica in about 1254. The installation of these horses on the relgious centre of Venice, St. Mark's, made them a symbol of the power of this city state. This sense of dominance is conveyed in the viewpoint of the drawing, looking up at the horses, who stand triumphantly raising their right front legs. The use of india ink conveys the strong contours of these sculpted forms against the ornate architectural backdrop.
Collection
Accession number
E.856-2000

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Record createdJune 16, 2000
Record URL
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