Cross thumbnail 1
Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Medieval and Renaissance, Room 50c

Cross

1400-1500 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

During the Mass, a cross was placed on the altar. The saints engraved on the arms of this cross are mainly Franciscans, like Anthony of Padua and Louis of Toulouse. This suggests that the cross comes from a Franciscan church. Although the Franciscans advocated poverty, Francis himself allowed showy altar furnishings.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Silver and copper gilt, with painted enamel medallions
Brief description
Silver, copper, parcel gilt and enamel, Italy, 15th century
Physical description
Cross, decorated with medallions of painted enamel on silver and enamelled knobs. Cross engraved with figures, originally enamelled, representing, on one side: Our Lord in the Tomb, the Virgin Mary, St Clara, and St Anthony of Padua. On the other side: St John the Baptist, St Francis, St Louis of Toulouse(?) and St Bernardino of Siena. The medallions represent, on a ground of translucent blue : four saints surrounding Christ blessing, and on the other side the Agnus Dei surrounded by the emblems of the four Evangelists.
Dimensions
  • Height: 40.5cm
  • Width: 20.9cm
  • Depth: 1.5cm
  • Weight: 0.46kg
Measured for the Medieval and Renaissance Galleries
Gallery label
ALTAR CROSS Figures of Our Lord in the Tomb, the Virgin and St. Clare and St. Anthony of Padua, and on the back, St. John the Baptist, St. Francis, St. Louis of Toulouse (?) and St. Bernardino of Siena Salting Bequest
Credit line
Salting Bequest
Summary
During the Mass, a cross was placed on the altar. The saints engraved on the arms of this cross are mainly Franciscans, like Anthony of Padua and Louis of Toulouse. This suggests that the cross comes from a Franciscan church. Although the Franciscans advocated poverty, Francis himself allowed showy altar furnishings.
Collection
Accession number
M.582-1910

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Record createdJune 1, 2000
Record URL
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