Axe Head thumbnail 1
Axe Head thumbnail 2
Not currently on display at the V&A

Axe Head

ca. 2500 BC (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Knife-shaped and axe-shaped blades made from stone were probably working tools in Neolithic societies. The Chinese also made blades from jade. This beautiful mineral is hard but brittle, so the blades are unlikely to have been put to practical use. Instead they would have been held by chieftains as symbols of authority. Large quantities of jade blades have been excavated in different regions in China, indicating their widespread use over a span of more than 3,000 years.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Materials and techniques
Nephrite jade, carved
Brief description
Axe head, nephrite, Liangzhu, circa 2500 BC
Physical description
Variegated dark green and grey. Near the hole, on both sides, are marks of the cord that joined the axe to a wooden shaft.
Dimensions
  • Height: 12.5cm
  • Width: 8.5cm
  • Hole diameter: 0.6cm
Style
Credit line
Purchased with Art Fund support, the Vallentin Bequest, Sir Percival David and the Universities China Committee
Production
Liangzhu culture
Summary
Knife-shaped and axe-shaped blades made from stone were probably working tools in Neolithic societies. The Chinese also made blades from jade. This beautiful mineral is hard but brittle, so the blades are unlikely to have been put to practical use. Instead they would have been held by chieftains as symbols of authority. Large quantities of jade blades have been excavated in different regions in China, indicating their widespread use over a span of more than 3,000 years.
Bibliographic references
  • Ming Wilson, 'Liangzhu Jades Rediscovered' in Oriental Art, Winter 1995/96, pp.2-8.
  • Ming Wilson, Chinese Jades, 2004, no.12
Collection
Accession number
A.64-1936

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Record createdMay 9, 2000
Record URL
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