Image of Gallery in South Kensington
On display at V&A South Kensington
Ceramics, Room 139, The Curtain Foundation Gallery

Coffee Pot

1710-1713 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

The coffee pot is made in a type of red stoneware inspired by Chinese Yixing pottery, which was much admired in seventeenth and eighteenth century Europe. This red stoneware was made at the Meissen factory from its foundation in 1710 until about 1713, when commercial manufacture of white porcelain was achieved and production of stoneware was run down or discontinued. Both materials were developed by the alchemist Johann Friedrich Böttger. ‘Böttger stoneware’ was described in factory documents as ‘red porcelain’ or ‘Jasper porcelain’. Vessels like this were made in plaster moulds, often with integrally formed relief decoration, as here. Many of the shapes derive from European metalwork, and the design of these has traditionally been attributed to the Dresden court goldsmith Johann Jakob Irminger (1635–1724), who is known to have made design models in hammered copper for the factory. This coffee pot, however, has much in common with English and French silver, and may combine elements from French silver prototypes, now lost, with a spout and scrolled strut derived from Yixing stoneware and Chinese porcelain respectively. Research on inventories of collections of Meissen’s earliest products suggests that even apparently functional objects, such as tea and coffee wares like this coffee pot, were intended solely for display.


Object details

Categories
Object type
Parts
This object consists of 2 parts.

  • Coffee Pot
  • Cover
Materials and techniques
Böttger red stoneware, partly polished on the wheel, with applied reliefs and silver mount
Brief description
Coffee pot, Böttger red stoneware with applied reliefs and silver mount, made by Meissen porcelain factory, Germany, 1710-1713
Physical description
Coffee pot with cover, decorated with applied ornament and mounted in silver. Made in imitation of Chinese red stoneware. Four-sided: on two sides are branches of prunus blossom in relief. The spout proceeding from a dragon's mouth, and handle scrolled and moulded with a row of studs.
Dimensions
  • Height: 16cm
Style
Object history
From the Bernal Collection.
Subject depicted
Summary
The coffee pot is made in a type of red stoneware inspired by Chinese Yixing pottery, which was much admired in seventeenth and eighteenth century Europe. This red stoneware was made at the Meissen factory from its foundation in 1710 until about 1713, when commercial manufacture of white porcelain was achieved and production of stoneware was run down or discontinued. Both materials were developed by the alchemist Johann Friedrich Böttger. ‘Böttger stoneware’ was described in factory documents as ‘red porcelain’ or ‘Jasper porcelain’. Vessels like this were made in plaster moulds, often with integrally formed relief decoration, as here. Many of the shapes derive from European metalwork, and the design of these has traditionally been attributed to the Dresden court goldsmith Johann Jakob Irminger (1635–1724), who is known to have made design models in hammered copper for the factory. This coffee pot, however, has much in common with English and French silver, and may combine elements from French silver prototypes, now lost, with a spout and scrolled strut derived from Yixing stoneware and Chinese porcelain respectively. Research on inventories of collections of Meissen’s earliest products suggests that even apparently functional objects, such as tea and coffee wares like this coffee pot, were intended solely for display.
Bibliographic reference
Passion for Porcelain: masterpieces of ceramics from the British Museum and the Victoria and Albert Museum. pp.234-235
Collection
Accession number
1952:1, 2-1855

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Record createdApril 18, 2000
Record URL
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