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Guitar

about 1840 (Made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Spanish guitars were made in London from about 1815 onwards. Fernando Sor (1778-1839), the Spanish virtuoso and composer, came to England in that year and helped spread the popularity of this instrument. Among the earliest London-based makers of Spanish guitars was the highly influential Louis Panormo (1784-1862).This example could either have been made in his workshop or by a London maker working in his style.


Object details

Category
Object type
Materials and techniques
planed and joined rosewood back, planed rosewood sides; spruce soundboard; rosewood fingerboard with nickel-silver frets; mother-of-pearl patterns along edge of soundboard.
Brief description
English, rosewood back and sides, mother-or-peral bordering, workshop of Louis Panormo, 1830-40.
Physical description
'Back of four pieces of rosewood with intervening stringing in two woods. The sides similarly constructed. The belly is of two pieces of spruce, with geometrical decoration round the soundhole in mother-of-pearl and various other woods. Spanish bridge is for six single strings. Slipper neck block. Plain neck with rosewood fingerboard, seventeen nickel-silver frets, and wedge-shaped head with machine tuning stamped with a design and VR surmounted by a crown' - Anthony Baines: Catalogue of Musical Instruments in the Victoria and Albert Museum - Part II: Non-keyboard instruments. (London, 1998), p. 60.
Dimensions
  • Total length length: 93.5cm
  • Length of belly length: 45cm
  • Depth: 9.5cm
  • Upper bout width: 23.5cm
  • Width of middle bout width: 18cm
  • Width of lower bout width: 30.5cm
Measurements taken from Anthony Baines: Catalogue of Musical Instruments in the Victoria and Albert Museum - Part II: Non-keyboard instruments. (London, 1998), p. 60.
Marks and inscriptions
VR and Crown (stamped on the plate to which the machine-heads are attached.)
Credit line
Given by H. Manders, Esq., M.D., F.R.C.S.
Object history
The guitar was given to the Museum by H. Manders, Esq., M.D., F.R.C.S. in 1929.
Production
Although the attribution of this instrument to Louis Panormo is now desputed, it is thought that this instrument could still be 'school of' or 'workshop of'' Louis Panormo (1784-1862).
Summary
Spanish guitars were made in London from about 1815 onwards. Fernando Sor (1778-1839), the Spanish virtuoso and composer, came to England in that year and helped spread the popularity of this instrument. Among the earliest London-based makers of Spanish guitars was the highly influential Louis Panormo (1784-1862).This example could either have been made in his workshop or by a London maker working in his style.
Bibliographic reference
Anthony Baines: Catalogue of Musical Instruments in the Victoria and Albert Museum - Part II: Non-keyboard instruments. (London, 1998), p. 60.
Collection
Accession number
CIRC.290-1929

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Record createdJune 24, 2009
Record URL
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