Armchair thumbnail 1
Image of Gallery in South Kensington
Not currently on display at the V&A
On display at Sewerby Hall and Gardens, Bridlington

Armchair

1760-1780 (made)
Artist/Maker
Place of origin

Ladderback chair such as this example might have been used in a parlour - a family living room that was also used for dining. The ladderback chair was originally made in the country, typically for cottages and farmhouses. It was usually made of British woods such as beech and ash. This pattern with a 'wavy-line' ladderback is similar to examples made in Lancashire. The type was imitated, and refined, in London workshops, as in this example. The London origin of this particular chair is revealed by the use of mahogany, the fine detailing of the top corners and arms, and the square- rather than round-section legs and stretchers.

This object is on loan to Sewerby Hall.


Object details

Category
Object type
Materials and techniques
Carved mahogany and woven horse hair top cover
Brief description
English, ladder-back armchair, 1760-80, mahogany. Modern horsehair top cover.
Physical description
Ladder back chair, mahogany with renewed upholstery. The back composed of four wavy horizontal rails each pierced in the middle with minimal acanthus carvings at the top of the grooved side uprights. Plain, straight legs. The curved arms rest on scrolled shaped supports. The back uprights are single pieces with raked legs. The inner edges of the legs are chamfered. The seat frame has original corner braces, re-glued. The top cover of the seat is made from woven horse hair with brass-headed close-nailing on three sides.
Dimensions
  • Height: 95cm
  • Width: 59cm
  • Depth: 56cm
Object history
The chair was bought in 1910 for £12.15s from the antique dealer W.D. Hodges, & Co Ltd, 247 Brompton Rd SW, close to the Museum. It was one of several items of furniture bought from W.D. Hodges between 1910 and 1935.
It was on loan to Kew Palace from 1939 for a number of years.
On Loan to Sewerby Hall since 2016.
Summary
Ladderback chair such as this example might have been used in a parlour - a family living room that was also used for dining. The ladderback chair was originally made in the country, typically for cottages and farmhouses. It was usually made of British woods such as beech and ash. This pattern with a 'wavy-line' ladderback is similar to examples made in Lancashire. The type was imitated, and refined, in London workshops, as in this example. The London origin of this particular chair is revealed by the use of mahogany, the fine detailing of the top corners and arms, and the square- rather than round-section legs and stretchers.

This object is on loan to Sewerby Hall.
Associated objects
Bibliographic reference
Chairs with comparable ladder back design are illustrated in Cescinsky, Herbert, English Furniture of the Eighteenth Century,1909 p244, Plates 265-267. The author describes these "ladder-back" chairs as "probably the creation of Chippendale, although the pattern was extensively copied by his contemporaries" (p249).
Collection
Accession number
W.55-1910

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Record createdJune 24, 2009
Record URL
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